Viewing file:  IT.php (31.05 KB) -rw-rw-rw-
Select action/file-type:
 (+) |  (+) |  (+) | Code (+) | Session (+) |  (+) | SDB (+) |  (+) |  (+) |  (+) |  (+) |  (+) |
<?php
//
// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
// | Copyright (c) 1997-2005 Ulf Wendel, Pierre-Alain Joye |
// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
// | This source file is subject to the New BSD license, That is bundled |
// | with this package in the file LICENSE, and is available through |
// | the world-wide-web at |
// | http://www.opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php |
// | If you did not receive a copy of the new BSDlicense and are unable |
// | to obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send a note to |
// | pajoye@php.net so we can mail you a copy immediately. |
// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
// | Author: Ulf Wendel <ulf.wendel@phpdoc.de> |
// | Pierre-Alain Joye <pajoye@php.net> |
// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
//
// $Id: IT.php,v 1.20 2006/08/17 15:47:22 dsp Exp $
//
require_once 'PEAR.php';
define('IT_OK', 1);
define('IT_ERROR', -1);
define('IT_TPL_NOT_FOUND', -2);
define('IT_BLOCK_NOT_FOUND', -3);
define('IT_BLOCK_DUPLICATE', -4);
define('IT_UNKNOWN_OPTION', -6);
/**
* Integrated Template - IT
*
* Well there's not much to say about it. I needed a template class that
* supports a single template file with multiple (nested) blocks inside and
* a simple block API.
*
* The Isotemplate API is somewhat tricky for a beginner although it is the best
* one you can build. template::parse() [phplib template = Isotemplate] requests
* you to name a source and a target where the current block gets parsed into.
* Source and target can be block names or even handler names. This API gives you
* a maximum of fexibility but you always have to know what you do which is
* quite unusual for php skripter like me.
*
* I noticed that I do not any control on which block gets parsed into which one.
* If all blocks are within one file, the script knows how they are nested and in
* which way you have to parse them. IT knows that inner1 is a child of block2, there's
* no need to tell him about this.
*
* <table border>
* <tr>
* <td colspan=2>
* __global__
* <p>
* (hidden and automatically added)
* </td>
* </tr>
* <tr>
* <td>block1</td>
* <td>
* <table border>
* <tr>
* <td colspan=2>block2</td>
* </tr>
* <tr>
* <td>inner1</td>
* <td>inner2</td>
* </tr>
* </table>
* </td>
* </tr>
* </table>
*
* To add content to block1 you simply type:
* <code>$tpl->setCurrentBlock("block1");</code>
* and repeat this as often as needed:
* <code>
* $tpl->setVariable(...);
* $tpl->parseCurrentBlock();
* </code>
*
* To add content to block2 you would type something like:
* <code>
* $tpl->setCurrentBlock("inner1");
* $tpl->setVariable(...);
* $tpl->parseCurrentBlock();
*
* $tpl->setVariable(...);
* $tpl->parseCurrentBlock();
*
* $tpl->parse("block1");
* </code>
*
* This will result in one repition of block1 which contains two repitions
* of inner1. inner2 will be removed if $removeEmptyBlock is set to true which is the default.
*
* Usage:
* <code>
* $tpl = new HTML_Template_IT( [string filerootdir] );
*
* // load a template or set it with setTemplate()
* $tpl->loadTemplatefile( string filename [, boolean removeUnknownVariables, boolean removeEmptyBlocks] )
*
* // set "global" Variables meaning variables not beeing within a (inner) block
* $tpl->setVariable( string variablename, mixed value );
*
* // like with the Isotemplates there's a second way to use setVariable()
* $tpl->setVariable( array ( string varname => mixed value ) );
*
* // Let's use any block, even a deeply nested one
* $tpl->setCurrentBlock( string blockname );
*
* // repeat this as often as you need it.
* $tpl->setVariable( array ( string varname => mixed value ) );
* $tpl->parseCurrentBlock();
*
* // get the parsed template or print it: $tpl->show()
* $tpl->get();
* </code>
*
* @author Ulf Wendel <uw@netuse.de>
* @version $Id: IT.php,v 1.20 2006/08/17 15:47:22 dsp Exp $
* @access public
* @package HTML_Template_IT
*/
class HTML_Template_IT
{
/**
* Contains the error objects
* @var array
* @access public
* @see halt(), $printError, $haltOnError
*/
var $err = array();
/**
* Clear cache on get()?
* @var boolean
*/
var $clearCache = false;
/**
* First character of a variable placeholder ( _{_VARIABLE} ).
* @var string
* @access public
* @see $closingDelimiter, $blocknameRegExp, $variablenameRegExp
*/
var $openingDelimiter = '{';
/**
* Last character of a variable placeholder ( {VARIABLE_}_ ).
* @var string
* @access public
* @see $openingDelimiter, $blocknameRegExp, $variablenameRegExp
*/
var $closingDelimiter = '}';
/**
* RegExp matching a block in the template.
* Per default "sm" is used as the regexp modifier, "i" is missing.
* That means a case sensitive search is done.
* @var string
* @access public
* @see $variablenameRegExp, $openingDelimiter, $closingDelimiter
*/
var $blocknameRegExp = '[\.0-9A-Za-z_-]+';
/**
* RegExp matching a variable placeholder in the template.
* Per default "sm" is used as the regexp modifier, "i" is missing.
* That means a case sensitive search is done.
* @var string
* @access public
* @see $blocknameRegExp, $openingDelimiter, $closingDelimiter
*/
var $variablenameRegExp = '[\.0-9A-Za-z_-]+';
/**
* RegExp used to find variable placeholder, filled by the constructor.
* @var string Looks somewhat like @(delimiter varname delimiter)@
* @access public
* @see IntegratedTemplate()
*/
var $variablesRegExp = '';
/**
* RegExp used to strip unused variable placeholder.
* @brother $variablesRegExp
*/
var $removeVariablesRegExp = '';
/**
* Controls the handling of unknown variables, default is remove.
* @var boolean
* @access public
*/
var $removeUnknownVariables = true;
/**
* Controls the handling of empty blocks, default is remove.
* @var boolean
* @access public
*/
var $removeEmptyBlocks = true;
/**
* RegExp used to find blocks an their content, filled by the constructor.
* @var string
* @see IntegratedTemplate()
*/
var $blockRegExp = '';
/**
* Name of the current block.
* @var string
*/
var $currentBlock = '__global__';
/**
* Content of the template.
* @var string
*/
var $template = '';
/**
* Array of all blocks and their content.
*
* @var array
* @see findBlocks()
*/
var $blocklist = array();
/**
* Array with the parsed content of a block.
*
* @var array
*/
var $blockdata = array();
/**
* Array of variables in a block.
* @var array
*/
var $blockvariables = array();
/**
* Array of inner blocks of a block.
* @var array
*/
var $blockinner = array();
/**
* List of blocks to preverse even if they are "empty".
*
* This is something special. Sometimes you have blocks that
* should be preserved although they are empty (no placeholder replaced).
* Think of a shopping basket. If it's empty you have to drop a message to
* the user. If it's filled you have to show the contents of
* the shopping baseket. Now where do you place the message that the basket
* is empty? It's no good idea to place it in you applications as customers
* tend to like unecessary minor text changes. Having another template file
* for an empty basket means that it's very likely that one fine day
* the filled and empty basket templates have different layout. I decided
* to introduce blocks that to not contain any placeholder but only
* text such as the message "Your shopping basked is empty".
*
* Now if there is no replacement done in such a block the block will
* be recognized as "empty" and by default ($removeEmptyBlocks = true) be
* stripped off. To avoid thisyou can now call touchBlock() to avoid this.
*
* The array $touchedBlocks stores a list of touched block which must not
* be removed even if they are empty.
*
* @var array $touchedBlocks
* @see touchBlock(), $removeEmptyBlocks
*/
var $touchedBlocks = array();
/**
* List of blocks which should not be shown even if not "empty"
* @var array $_hiddenBlocks
* @see hideBlock(), $removeEmptyBlocks
*/
var $_hiddenBlocks = array();
/**
* Variable cache.
*
* Variables get cached before any replacement is done.
* Advantage: empty blocks can be removed automatically.
* Disadvantage: might take some more memory
*
* @var array
* @see setVariable(), $clearCacheOnParse
*/
var $variableCache = array();
/**
* Clear the variable cache on parse?
*
* If you're not an expert just leave the default false.
* True reduces memory consumption somewhat if you tend to
* add lots of values for unknown placeholder.
*
* @var boolean
*/
var $clearCacheOnParse = false;
/**
* Root directory for all file operations.
* The string gets prefixed to all filenames given.
* @var string
* @see HTML_Template_IT(), setRoot()
*/
var $fileRoot = '';
/**
* Internal flag indicating that a blockname was used multiple times.
* @var boolean
*/
var $flagBlocktrouble = false;
/**
* Flag indicating that the global block was parsed.
* @var boolean
*/
var $flagGlobalParsed = false;
/**
* EXPERIMENTAL! FIXME!
* Flag indication that a template gets cached.
*
* Complex templates require some times to be preparsed
* before the replacement can take place. Often I use
* one template file over and over again but I don't know
* before that I will use the same template file again.
* Now IT could notice this and skip the preparse.
*
* @var boolean
*/
var $flagCacheTemplatefile = true;
/**
* EXPERIMENTAL! FIXME!
*/
var $lastTemplatefile = '';
/**
* $_options['preserve_data'] Whether to substitute variables and remove
* empty placeholders in data passed through setVariable
* (see also bugs #20199, #21951).
* $_options['use_preg'] Whether to use preg_replace instead of
* str_replace in parse()
* (this is a backwards compatibility feature, see also bugs #21951, #20392)
*/
var $_options = array(
'preserve_data' => false,
'use_preg' => true
);
/**
* Builds some complex regular expressions and optinally sets the
* file root directory.
*
* Make sure that you call this constructor if you derive your template
* class from this one.
*
* @param string File root directory, prefix for all filenames
* given to the object.
* @see setRoot()
*/
function HTML_Template_IT($root = '', $options = null)
{
if (!is_null($options)) {
$this->setOptions($options);
}
$this->variablesRegExp = '@' . $this->openingDelimiter .
'(' . $this->variablenameRegExp . ')' .
$this->closingDelimiter . '@sm';
$this->removeVariablesRegExp = '@' . $this->openingDelimiter .
"\s*(" . $this->variablenameRegExp .
")\s*" . $this->closingDelimiter .'@sm';
$this->blockRegExp = '@<!--\s+BEGIN\s+(' . $this->blocknameRegExp .
')\s+-->(.*)<!--\s+END\s+\1\s+-->@sm';
$this->setRoot($root);
} // end constructor
/**
* Sets the option for the template class
*
* @access public
* @param string option name
* @param mixed option value
* @return mixed IT_OK on success, error object on failure
*/
function setOption($option, $value)
{
if (array_key_exists($option, $this->_options)) {
$this->_options[$option] = $value;
return IT_OK;
}
return PEAR::raiseError(
$this->errorMessage(IT_UNKNOWN_OPTION) . ": '{$option}'",
IT_UNKNOWN_OPTION
);
}
/**
* Sets the options for the template class
*
* @access public
* @param string options array of options
* default value:
* 'preserve_data' => false,
* 'use_preg' => true
* @param mixed option value
* @return mixed IT_OK on success, error object on failure
* @see $options
*/
function setOptions($options)
{
if (is_array($options)) {
foreach ($options as $option => $value) {
$error = $this->setOption($option, $value);
if (PEAR::isError($error)) {
return $error;
}
}
}
return IT_OK;
}
/**
* Print a certain block with all replacements done.
* @brother get()
*/
function show($block = '__global__')
{
print $this->get($block);
} // end func show
/**
* Returns a block with all replacements done.
*
* @param string name of the block
* @return string
* @throws PEAR_Error
* @access public
* @see show()
*/
function get($block = '__global__')
{
if ($block == '__global__' && !$this->flagGlobalParsed) {
$this->parse('__global__');
}
if (!isset($this->blocklist[$block])) {
$this->err[] = PEAR::raiseError(
$this->errorMessage(IT_BLOCK_NOT_FOUND) .
'"' . $block . "'",
IT_BLOCK_NOT_FOUND
);
return '';
}
if (isset($this->blockdata[$block])) {
$ret = $this->blockdata[$block];
if ($this->clearCache) {
unset($this->blockdata[$block]);
}
if ($this->_options['preserve_data']) {
$ret = str_replace(
$this->openingDelimiter .
'%preserved%' . $this->closingDelimiter,
$this->openingDelimiter,
$ret
);
}
return $ret;
}
return '';
} // end func get()
/**
* Parses the given block.
*
* @param string name of the block to be parsed
* @access public
* @see parseCurrentBlock()
* @throws PEAR_Error
*/
function parse($block = '__global__', $flag_recursion = false)
{
static $regs, $values;
if (!isset($this->blocklist[$block])) {
return PEAR::raiseError(
$this->errorMessage( IT_BLOCK_NOT_FOUND ) . '"' . $block . "'",
IT_BLOCK_NOT_FOUND
);
}
if ($block == '__global__') {
$this->flagGlobalParsed = true;
}
if (!$flag_recursion) {
$regs = array();
$values = array();
}
$outer = $this->blocklist[$block];
$empty = true;
if ($this->clearCacheOnParse) {
foreach ($this->variableCache as $name => $value) {
$regs[] = $this->openingDelimiter .
$name . $this->closingDelimiter;
$values[] = $value;
$empty = false;
}
$this->variableCache = array();
} else {
foreach ($this->blockvariables[$block] as $allowedvar => $v) {
if (isset($this->variableCache[$allowedvar])) {
$regs[] = $this->openingDelimiter .
$allowedvar . $this->closingDelimiter;
$values[] = $this->variableCache[$allowedvar];
unset($this->variableCache[$allowedvar]);
$empty = false;
}
}
}
if (isset($this->blockinner[$block])) {
foreach ($this->blockinner[$block] as $k => $innerblock) {
$this->parse($innerblock, true);
if ($this->blockdata[$innerblock] != '') {
$empty = false;
}
$placeholder = $this->openingDelimiter . "__" .
$innerblock . "__" . $this->closingDelimiter;
$outer = str_replace(
$placeholder,
$this->blockdata[$innerblock], $outer
);
$this->blockdata[$innerblock] = "";
}
}
if (!$flag_recursion && 0 != count($values)) {
if ($this->_options['use_preg']) {
$regs = array_map(array(
&$this, '_addPregDelimiters'),
$regs
);
$funcReplace = 'preg_replace';
} else {
$funcReplace = 'str_replace';
}
if ($this->_options['preserve_data']) {
$values = array_map(
array(&$this, '_preserveOpeningDelimiter'), $values
);
}
$outer = $funcReplace($regs, $values, $outer);
if ($this->removeUnknownVariables) {
$outer = preg_replace($this->removeVariablesRegExp, "", $outer);
}
}
if ($empty) {
if (!$this->removeEmptyBlocks) {
$this->blockdata[$block ].= $outer;
} else {
if (isset($this->touchedBlocks[$block])) {
$this->blockdata[$block] .= $outer;
unset($this->touchedBlocks[$block]);
}
}
} else {
if (empty($this->blockdata[$block])) {
$this->blockdata[$block] = $outer;
} else {
$this->blockdata[$block] .= $outer;
}
}
return $empty;
} // end func parse
/**
* Parses the current block
* @see parse(), setCurrentBlock(), $currentBlock
* @access public
*/
function parseCurrentBlock()
{
return $this->parse($this->currentBlock);
} // end func parseCurrentBlock
/**
* Sets a variable value.
*
* The function can be used eighter like setVariable( "varname", "value")
* or with one array $variables["varname"] = "value"
* given setVariable($variables) quite like phplib templates set_var().
*
* @param mixed string with the variable name or an array
* %variables["varname"] = "value"
* @param string value of the variable or empty if $variable
* is an array.
* @param string prefix for variable names
* @access public
*/
function setVariable($variable, $value = '')
{
if (is_array($variable)) {
$this->variableCache = array_merge(
$this->variableCache, $variable
);
} else {
$this->variableCache[$variable] = $value;
}
} // end func setVariable
/**
* Sets the name of the current block that is the block where variables
* are added.
*
* @param string name of the block
* @return boolean false on failure, otherwise true
* @throws PEAR_Error
* @access public
*/
function setCurrentBlock($block = '__global__')
{
if (!isset($this->blocklist[$block])) {
return PEAR::raiseError(
$this->errorMessage( IT_BLOCK_NOT_FOUND ) .
'"' . $block . "'", IT_BLOCK_NOT_FOUND
);
}
$this->currentBlock = $block;
return true;
} // end func setCurrentBlock
/**
* Preserves an empty block even if removeEmptyBlocks is true.
*
* @param string name of the block
* @return boolean false on false, otherwise true
* @throws PEAR_Error
* @access public
* @see $removeEmptyBlocks
*/
function touchBlock($block)
{
if (!isset($this->blocklist[$block])) {
return PEAR::raiseError(
$this->errorMessage(IT_BLOCK_NOT_FOUND) .
'"' . $block . "'", IT_BLOCK_NOT_FOUND);
}
$this->touchedBlocks[$block] = true;
return true;
} // end func touchBlock
/**
* Clears all datafields of the object and rebuild the internal blocklist
*
* LoadTemplatefile() and setTemplate() automatically call this function
* when a new template is given. Don't use this function
* unless you know what you're doing.
*
* @access public
* @see free()
*/
function init()
{
$this->free();
$this->findBlocks($this->template);
// we don't need it any more
$this->template = '';
$this->buildBlockvariablelist();
} // end func init
/**
* Clears all datafields of the object.
*
* Don't use this function unless you know what you're doing.
*
* @access public
* @see init()
*/
function free()
{
$this->err = array();
$this->currentBlock = '__global__';
$this->variableCache = array();
$this->blocklist = array();
$this->touchedBlocks = array();
$this->flagBlocktrouble = false;
$this->flagGlobalParsed = false;
} // end func free
/**
* Sets the template.
*
* You can eighter load a template file from disk with
* LoadTemplatefile() or set the template manually using this function.
*
* @param string template content
* @param boolean remove unknown/unused variables?
* @param boolean remove empty blocks?
* @see LoadTemplatefile(), $template
* @access public
* @return boolean
*/
function setTemplate( $template, $removeUnknownVariables = true,
$removeEmptyBlocks = true)
{
$this->removeUnknownVariables = $removeUnknownVariables;
$this->removeEmptyBlocks = $removeEmptyBlocks;
if ($template == '' && $this->flagCacheTemplatefile) {
$this->variableCache = array();
$this->blockdata = array();
$this->touchedBlocks = array();
$this->currentBlock = '__global__';
} else {
$this->template = '<!-- BEGIN __global__ -->' . $template .
'<!-- END __global__ -->';
$this->init();
}
if ($this->flagBlocktrouble) {
return false;
}
return true;
} // end func setTemplate
/**
* Reads a template file from the disk.
*
* @param string name of the template file
* @param bool how to handle unknown variables.
* @param bool how to handle empty blocks.
* @access public
* @return boolean false on failure, otherwise true
* @see $template, setTemplate(), $removeUnknownVariables,
* $removeEmptyBlocks
*/
function loadTemplatefile( $filename,
$removeUnknownVariables = true,
$removeEmptyBlocks = true )
{
$template = '';
if (!$this->flagCacheTemplatefile ||
$this->lastTemplatefile != $filename
) {
$template = $this->getFile($filename);
}
$this->lastTemplatefile = $filename;
return $template != '' ?
$this->setTemplate(
$template,$removeUnknownVariables, $removeEmptyBlocks
) : false;
} // end func LoadTemplatefile
/**
* Sets the file root. The file root gets prefixed to all filenames passed
* to the object.
*
* Make sure that you override this function when using the class
* on windows.
*
* @param string
* @see HTML_Template_IT()
* @access public
*/
function setRoot($root)
{
if ($root != '' && substr($root, -1) != '/') {
$root .= '/';
}
$this->fileRoot = $root;
} // end func setRoot
/**
* Build a list of all variables within of a block
*/
function buildBlockvariablelist()
{
foreach ($this->blocklist as $name => $content) {
preg_match_all($this->variablesRegExp, $content, $regs);
if (count($regs[1]) != 0) {
foreach ($regs[1] as $k => $var) {
$this->blockvariables[$name][$var] = true;
}
} else {
$this->blockvariables[$name] = array();
}
}
} // end func buildBlockvariablelist
/**
* Returns a list of all global variables
*/
function getGlobalvariables()
{
$regs = array();
$values = array();
foreach ($this->blockvariables['__global__'] as $allowedvar => $v) {
if (isset($this->variableCache[$allowedvar])) {
$regs[] = '@' . $this->openingDelimiter .
$allowedvar . $this->closingDelimiter . '@';
$values[] = $this->variableCache[$allowedvar];
unset($this->variableCache[$allowedvar]);
}
}
return array($regs, $values);
} // end func getGlobalvariables
/**
* Recusively builds a list of all blocks within the template.
*
* @param string string that gets scanned
* @see $blocklist
*/
function findBlocks($string)
{
$blocklist = array();
if (preg_match_all($this->blockRegExp, $string, $regs, PREG_SET_ORDER)) {
foreach ($regs as $k => $match) {
$blockname = $match[1];
$blockcontent = $match[2];
if (isset($this->blocklist[$blockname])) {
$this->err[] = PEAR::raiseError(
$this->errorMessage(
IT_BLOCK_DUPLICATE, $blockname),
IT_BLOCK_DUPLICATE
);
$this->flagBlocktrouble = true;
}
$this->blocklist[$blockname] = $blockcontent;
$this->blockdata[$blockname] = "";
$blocklist[] = $blockname;
$inner = $this->findBlocks($blockcontent);
foreach ($inner as $k => $name) {
$pattern = sprintf(
'@<!--\s+BEGIN\s+%s\s+-->(.*)<!--\s+END\s+%s\s+-->@sm',
$name,
$name
);
$this->blocklist[$blockname] = preg_replace(
$pattern,
$this->openingDelimiter .
'__' . $name . '__' .
$this->closingDelimiter,
$this->blocklist[$blockname]
);
$this->blockinner[$blockname][] = $name;
$this->blockparents[$name] = $blockname;
}
}
}
return $blocklist;
} // end func findBlocks
/**
* Reads a file from disk and returns its content.
* @param string Filename
* @return string Filecontent
*/
function getFile($filename)
{
if ($filename{0} == '/' && substr($this->fileRoot, -1) == '/') {
$filename = substr($filename, 1);
}
$filename = $this->fileRoot . $filename;
if (!($fh = @fopen($filename, 'r'))) {
$this->err[] = PEAR::raiseError(
$this->errorMessage(IT_TPL_NOT_FOUND) .
': "' .$filename .'"',
IT_TPL_NOT_FOUND
);
return "";
}
$fsize = filesize($filename);
if ($fsize < 1) {
fclose($fh);
return '';
}
$content = fread($fh, $fsize);
fclose($fh);
return preg_replace(
"#<!-- INCLUDE (.*) -->#ime", "\$this->getFile('\\1')", $content
);
} // end func getFile
/**
* Adds delimiters to a string, so it can be used as a pattern
* in preg_* functions
*
* @param string
* @return string
*/
function _addPregDelimiters($str)
{
return '@' . $str . '@';
}
/**
* Replaces an opening delimiter by a special string
*
* @param string
* @return string
*/
function _preserveOpeningDelimiter($str)
{
return (false === strpos($str, $this->openingDelimiter))?
$str:
str_replace(
$this->openingDelimiter,
$this->openingDelimiter .
'%preserved%' . $this->closingDelimiter,
$str
);
}
/**
* Return a textual error message for a IT error code
*
* @param integer $value error code
*
* @return string error message, or false if the error code was
* not recognized
*/
function errorMessage($value, $blockname = '')
{
static $errorMessages;
if (!isset($errorMessages)) {
$errorMessages = array(
IT_OK => '',
IT_ERROR => 'unknown error',
IT_TPL_NOT_FOUND => 'Cannot read the template file',
IT_BLOCK_NOT_FOUND => 'Cannot find this block',
IT_BLOCK_DUPLICATE => 'The name of a block must be'.
' uniquewithin a template.'.
' Found "' . $blockname . '" twice.'.
'Unpredictable results '.
'may appear.',
IT_UNKNOWN_OPTION => 'Unknown option'
);
}
if (PEAR::isError($value)) {
$value = $value->getCode();
}
return isset($errorMessages[$value]) ?
$errorMessages[$value] : $errorMessages[IT_ERROR];
}
} // end class IntegratedTemplate
?>
|