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<?php /** * API for fetching the HTML to embed remote content based on a provided URL. * Used internally by the {@link WP_Embed} class, but is designed to be generic. * * @link https://codex.wordpress.org/oEmbed oEmbed Codex Article * @link http://oembed.com/ oEmbed Homepage * * @package WordPress * @subpackage oEmbed */
/** * oEmbed class. * * @package WordPress * @subpackage oEmbed * @since 2.9.0 */ class WP_oEmbed { public $providers = array(); public static $early_providers = array();
private $compat_methods = array( '_fetch_with_format', '_parse_json', '_parse_xml', '_parse_body' );
/** * Constructor * * @since 2.9.0 */ public function __construct() { $providers = array( '#http://(www\.)?youtube\.com/watch.*#i' => array( 'http://www.youtube.com/oembed', true ), '#https://(www\.)?youtube\.com/watch.*#i' => array( 'http://www.youtube.com/oembed?scheme=https', true ), '#http://(www\.)?youtube\.com/playlist.*#i' => array( 'http://www.youtube.com/oembed', true ), '#https://(www\.)?youtube\.com/playlist.*#i' => array( 'http://www.youtube.com/oembed?scheme=https', true ), '#http://youtu\.be/.*#i' => array( 'http://www.youtube.com/oembed', true ), '#https://youtu\.be/.*#i' => array( 'http://www.youtube.com/oembed?scheme=https', true ), 'http://blip.tv/*' => array( 'http://blip.tv/oembed/', false ), '#https?://(.+\.)?vimeo\.com/.*#i' => array( 'http://vimeo.com/api/oembed.{format}', true ), '#https?://(www\.)?dailymotion\.com/.*#i' => array( 'http://www.dailymotion.com/services/oembed', true ), 'http://dai.ly/*' => array( 'http://www.dailymotion.com/services/oembed', false ), '#https?://(www\.)?flickr\.com/.*#i' => array( 'https://www.flickr.com/services/oembed/', true ), '#https?://flic\.kr/.*#i' => array( 'https://www.flickr.com/services/oembed/', true ), '#https?://(.+\.)?smugmug\.com/.*#i' => array( 'http://api.smugmug.com/services/oembed/', true ), '#https?://(www\.)?hulu\.com/watch/.*#i' => array( 'http://www.hulu.com/api/oembed.{format}', true ), 'http://i*.photobucket.com/albums/*' => array( 'http://photobucket.com/oembed', false ), 'http://gi*.photobucket.com/groups/*' => array( 'http://photobucket.com/oembed', false ), '#https?://(www\.)?scribd\.com/doc/.*#i' => array( 'http://www.scribd.com/services/oembed', true ), '#https?://wordpress.tv/.*#i' => array( 'http://wordpress.tv/oembed/', true ), '#https?://(.+\.)?polldaddy\.com/.*#i' => array( 'https://polldaddy.com/oembed/', true ), '#https?://poll\.fm/.*#i' => array( 'https://polldaddy.com/oembed/', true ), '#https?://(www\.)?funnyordie\.com/videos/.*#i' => array( 'http://www.funnyordie.com/oembed', true ), '#https?://(www\.)?twitter\.com/.+?/status(es)?/.*#i' => array( 'https://api.twitter.com/1/statuses/oembed.{format}', true ), '#https?://vine.co/v/.*#i' => array( 'https://vine.co/oembed.{format}', true ), '#https?://(www\.)?soundcloud\.com/.*#i' => array( 'http://soundcloud.com/oembed', true ), '#https?://(.+?\.)?slideshare\.net/.*#i' => array( 'https://www.slideshare.net/api/oembed/2', true ), '#https?://instagr(\.am|am\.com)/p/.*#i' => array( 'https://api.instagram.com/oembed', true ), '#https?://(www\.)?rdio\.com/.*#i' => array( 'http://www.rdio.com/api/oembed/', true ), '#https?://rd\.io/x/.*#i' => array( 'http://www.rdio.com/api/oembed/', true ), '#https?://(open|play)\.spotify\.com/.*#i' => array( 'https://embed.spotify.com/oembed/', true ), '#https?://(.+\.)?imgur\.com/.*#i' => array( 'http://api.imgur.com/oembed', true ), '#https?://(www\.)?meetu(\.ps|p\.com)/.*#i' => array( 'http://api.meetup.com/oembed', true ), '#https?://(www\.)?issuu\.com/.+/docs/.+#i' => array( 'http://issuu.com/oembed_wp', true ), '#https?://(www\.)?collegehumor\.com/video/.*#i' => array( 'http://www.collegehumor.com/oembed.{format}', true ), '#https?://(www\.)?mixcloud\.com/.*#i' => array( 'http://www.mixcloud.com/oembed', true ), '#https?://(www\.|embed\.)?ted\.com/talks/.*#i' => array( 'http://www.ted.com/talks/oembed.{format}', true ), '#https?://(www\.)?(animoto|video214)\.com/play/.*#i' => array( 'http://animoto.com/oembeds/create', true ), '#https?://(.+)\.tumblr\.com/post/.*#i' => array( 'https://www.tumblr.com/oembed/1.0', true ), '#https?://(www\.)?kickstarter\.com/projects/.*#i' => array( 'https://www.kickstarter.com/services/oembed', true ), '#https?://kck\.st/.*#i' => array( 'https://www.kickstarter.com/services/oembed', true ), );
if ( ! empty( self::$early_providers['add'] ) ) { foreach ( self::$early_providers['add'] as $format => $data ) { $providers[ $format ] = $data; } }
if ( ! empty( self::$early_providers['remove'] ) ) { foreach ( self::$early_providers['remove'] as $format ) { unset( $providers[ $format ] ); } }
self::$early_providers = array();
/** * Filter the list of oEmbed providers. * * Discovery is disabled for users lacking the unfiltered_html capability. * Only providers in this array will be used for those users. * * Supported providers: * * | ------------ | -------------------- | ----- | --------- | * | Provider | Flavor | SSL | Since | * | ------------ | -------------------- | ----- | --------- | * | Blip | blip.tv | ! | 2.9.0 | * | Dailymotion | dailymotion.com | Yes | 2.9.0 | * | Flickr | flickr.com | Yes | 2.9.0 | * | Hulu | hulu.com | Yes | 2.9.0 | * | Photobucket | photobucket.com | ! | 2.9.0 | * | Scribd | scribd.com | Yes | 2.9.0 | * | Vimeo | vimeo.com | Yes | 2.9.0 | * | WordPress.tv | wordpress.tv | Yes | 2.9.0 | * | YouTube | youtube.com/watch | Yes | 2.9.0 | * | ------------ | -------------------- | ----- | --------- | * | Funny or Die | funnyordie.com | Yes | 3.0.0 | * | Polldaddy | polldaddy.com | Yes | 3.0.0 | * | SmugMug | smugmug.com | Yes | 3.0.0 | * | YouTube | youtu.be | Yes | 3.0.0 | * | ------------ | -------------------- | ----- | --------- | * | Twitter | twitter.com | Yes | 3.4.0 | * | ------------ | -------------------- | ----- | --------- | * | Instagram | instagram.com | Yes | 3.5.0 | * | Instagram | instagr.am | Yes | 3.5.0 | * | Slideshare | slideshare.net | Yes | 3.5.0 | * | SoundCloud | soundcloud.com | Yes | 3.5.0 | * | ------------ | -------------------- | ----- | --------- | * | Dailymotion | dai.ly | ! | 3.6.0 | * | Flickr | flic.kr | Yes | 3.6.0 | * | Rdio | rdio.com | Yes | 3.6.0 | * | Rdio | rd.io | Yes | 3.6.0 | * | Spotify | spotify.com | Yes | 3.6.0 | * | ------------ | -------------------- | ----- | --------- | * | Imgur | imgur.com | Yes | 3.9.0 | * | Meetup.com | meetup.com | Yes | 3.9.0 | * | Meetup.com | meetu.ps | Yes | 3.9.0 | * | ------------ | -------------------- | ----- | --------- | * | Animoto | animoto.com | Yes | 4.0.0 | * | Animoto | video214.com | Yes | 4.0.0 | * | CollegeHumor | collegehumor.com | Yes | 4.0.0 | * | Issuu | issuu.com | Yes | 4.0.0 | * | Mixcloud | mixcloud.com | Yes | 4.0.0 | * | Polldaddy | poll.fm | Yes | 4.0.0 | * | TED | ted.com | Yes | 4.0.0 | * | YouTube | youtube.com/playlist | Yes | 4.0.0 | * | ------------ | -------------------- | ----- | --------- | * | Vine | vine.co | Yes | 4.1.0 | * | ------------ | -------------------- | ----- | --------- | * | Tumblr | tumblr.com | Yes | 4.2.0 | * | Kickstarter | kickstarter.com | Yes | 4.2.0 | * | Kickstarter | kck.st | Yes | 4.2.0 | * | ------------ | -------------------- | ----- | --------- | * * No longer supported providers: * * | ------------ | -------------------- | ----- | --------- | --------- | * | Provider | Flavor | SSL | Since | Removed | * | ------------ | -------------------- | ----- | --------- | --------- | * | Qik | qik.com | Yes | 2.9.0 | 3.9.0 | * | ------------ | -------------------- | ----- | --------- | --------- | * | Viddler | viddler.com | Yes | 2.9.0 | 4.0.0 | * | ------------ | -------------------- | ----- | --------- | --------- | * | Revision3 | revision3.com | ! | 2.9.0 | 4.2.0 | * | ------------ | -------------------- | ----- | --------- | --------- | * * @see wp_oembed_add_provider() * * @since 2.9.0 * * @param array $providers An array of popular oEmbed providers. */ $this->providers = apply_filters( 'oembed_providers', $providers );
// Fix any embeds that contain new lines in the middle of the HTML which breaks wpautop(). add_filter( 'oembed_dataparse', array($this, '_strip_newlines'), 10, 3 ); }
/** * Make private/protected methods readable for backwards compatibility. * * @since 4.0.0 * @access public * * @param callable $name Method to call. * @param array $arguments Arguments to pass when calling. * @return mixed|bool Return value of the callback, false otherwise. */ public function __call( $name, $arguments ) { if ( in_array( $name, $this->compat_methods ) ) { return call_user_func_array( array( $this, $name ), $arguments ); } return false; }
/** * Takes a URL and returns the corresponding oEmbed provider's URL, if there is one. * * @since 4.0.0 * @access public * * @see WP_oEmbed::discover() * * @param string $url The URL to the content. * @param string|array $args Optional provider arguments. * @return bool|string False on failure, otherwise the oEmbed provider URL. */ public function get_provider( $url, $args = '' ) {
$provider = false;
if ( !isset($args['discover']) ) $args['discover'] = true;
foreach ( $this->providers as $matchmask => $data ) { list( $providerurl, $regex ) = $data;
// Turn the asterisk-type provider URLs into regex if ( !$regex ) { $matchmask = '#' . str_replace( '___wildcard___', '(.+)', preg_quote( str_replace( '*', '___wildcard___', $matchmask ), '#' ) ) . '#i'; $matchmask = preg_replace( '|^#http\\\://|', '#https?\://', $matchmask ); }
if ( preg_match( $matchmask, $url ) ) { $provider = str_replace( '{format}', 'json', $providerurl ); // JSON is easier to deal with than XML break; } }
if ( !$provider && $args['discover'] ) $provider = $this->discover( $url );
return $provider; }
/** * Add an oEmbed provider just-in-time when wp_oembed_add_provider() is called * before the 'plugins_loaded' hook. * * The just-in-time addition is for the benefit of the 'oembed_providers' filter. * * @since 4.0.0 * @access public * @static * * @see wp_oembed_add_provider() * * @param string $format Format of URL that this provider can handle. You can use * asterisks as wildcards. * @param string $provider The URL to the oEmbed provider.. * @param bool $regex Optional. Whether the $format parameter is in a regex format. * Default false. */ public static function _add_provider_early( $format, $provider, $regex = false ) { if ( empty( self::$early_providers['add'] ) ) { self::$early_providers['add'] = array(); }
self::$early_providers['add'][ $format ] = array( $provider, $regex ); }
/** * Remove an oEmbed provider just-in-time when wp_oembed_remove_provider() is called * before the 'plugins_loaded' hook. * * The just-in-time removal is for the benefit of the 'oembed_providers' filter. * * @since 4.0.0 * @access public * @static * * @see wp_oembed_remove_provider() * * @param string $format The format of URL that this provider can handle. You can use * asterisks as wildcards. */ public static function _remove_provider_early( $format ) { if ( empty( self::$early_providers['remove'] ) ) { self::$early_providers['remove'] = array(); }
self::$early_providers['remove'][] = $format; }
/** * The do-it-all function that takes a URL and attempts to return the HTML. * * @see WP_oEmbed::fetch() * @see WP_oEmbed::data2html() * * @param string $url The URL to the content that should be attempted to be embedded. * @param array $args Optional arguments. Usually passed from a shortcode. * @return false|string False on failure, otherwise the UNSANITIZED (and potentially unsafe) HTML that should be used to embed. */ public function get_html( $url, $args = '' ) { $provider = $this->get_provider( $url, $args );
if ( !$provider || false === $data = $this->fetch( $provider, $url, $args ) ) return false;
/** * Filter the HTML returned by the oEmbed provider. * * @since 2.9.0 * * @param string $data The returned oEmbed HTML. * @param string $url URL of the content to be embedded. * @param array $args Optional arguments, usually passed from a shortcode. */ return apply_filters( 'oembed_result', $this->data2html( $data, $url ), $url, $args ); }
/** * Attempts to discover link tags at the given URL for an oEmbed provider. * * @param string $url The URL that should be inspected for discovery `<link>` tags. * @return bool|string False on failure, otherwise the oEmbed provider URL. */ public function discover( $url ) { $providers = array();
/** * Filter oEmbed remote get arguments. * * @since 4.0.0 * * @see WP_Http::request() * * @param array $args oEmbed remote get arguments. * @param string $url URL to be inspected. */ $args = apply_filters( 'oembed_remote_get_args', array(), $url );
// Fetch URL content $request = wp_safe_remote_get( $url, $args ); if ( $html = wp_remote_retrieve_body( $request ) ) {
/** * Filter the link types that contain oEmbed provider URLs. * * @since 2.9.0 * * @param array $format Array of oEmbed link types. Accepts 'application/json+oembed', * 'text/xml+oembed', and 'application/xml+oembed' (incorrect, * used by at least Vimeo). */ $linktypes = apply_filters( 'oembed_linktypes', array( 'application/json+oembed' => 'json', 'text/xml+oembed' => 'xml', 'application/xml+oembed' => 'xml', ) );
// Strip <body> $html = substr( $html, 0, stripos( $html, '</head>' ) );
// Do a quick check $tagfound = false; foreach ( $linktypes as $linktype => $format ) { if ( stripos($html, $linktype) ) { $tagfound = true; break; } }
if ( $tagfound && preg_match_all( '#<link([^<>]+)/?>#iU', $html, $links ) ) { foreach ( $links[1] as $link ) { $atts = shortcode_parse_atts( $link );
if ( !empty($atts['type']) && !empty($linktypes[$atts['type']]) && !empty($atts['href']) ) { $providers[$linktypes[$atts['type']]] = htmlspecialchars_decode( $atts['href'] );
// Stop here if it's JSON (that's all we need) if ( 'json' == $linktypes[$atts['type']] ) break; } } } }
// JSON is preferred to XML if ( !empty($providers['json']) ) return $providers['json']; elseif ( !empty($providers['xml']) ) return $providers['xml']; else return false; }
/** * Connects to a oEmbed provider and returns the result. * * @param string $provider The URL to the oEmbed provider. * @param string $url The URL to the content that is desired to be embedded. * @param array $args Optional arguments. Usually passed from a shortcode. * @return bool|object False on failure, otherwise the result in the form of an object. */ public function fetch( $provider, $url, $args = '' ) { $args = wp_parse_args( $args, wp_embed_defaults( $url ) );
$provider = add_query_arg( 'maxwidth', (int) $args['width'], $provider ); $provider = add_query_arg( 'maxheight', (int) $args['height'], $provider ); $provider = add_query_arg( 'url', urlencode($url), $provider );
/** * Filter the oEmbed URL to be fetched. * * @since 2.9.0 * * @param string $provider URL of the oEmbed provider. * @param string $url URL of the content to be embedded. * @param array $args Optional arguments, usually passed from a shortcode. */ $provider = apply_filters( 'oembed_fetch_url', $provider, $url, $args );
foreach( array( 'json', 'xml' ) as $format ) { $result = $this->_fetch_with_format( $provider, $format ); if ( is_wp_error( $result ) && 'not-implemented' == $result->get_error_code() ) continue; return ( $result && ! is_wp_error( $result ) ) ? $result : false; } return false; }
/** * Fetches result from an oEmbed provider for a specific format and complete provider URL * * @since 3.0.0 * @access private * @param string $provider_url_with_args URL to the provider with full arguments list (url, maxheight, etc.) * @param string $format Format to use * @return bool|object False on failure, otherwise the result in the form of an object. */ private function _fetch_with_format( $provider_url_with_args, $format ) { $provider_url_with_args = add_query_arg( 'format', $format, $provider_url_with_args );
/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/class-oembed.php */ $args = apply_filters( 'oembed_remote_get_args', array(), $provider_url_with_args );
$response = wp_safe_remote_get( $provider_url_with_args, $args ); if ( 501 == wp_remote_retrieve_response_code( $response ) ) return new WP_Error( 'not-implemented' ); if ( ! $body = wp_remote_retrieve_body( $response ) ) return false; $parse_method = "_parse_$format"; return $this->$parse_method( $body ); }
/** * Parses a json response body. * * @since 3.0.0 * @access private */ private function _parse_json( $response_body ) { return ( ( $data = json_decode( trim( $response_body ) ) ) && is_object( $data ) ) ? $data : false; }
/** * Parses an XML response body. * * @since 3.0.0 * @access private */ private function _parse_xml( $response_body ) { if ( ! function_exists( 'libxml_disable_entity_loader' ) ) return false;
$loader = libxml_disable_entity_loader( true ); $errors = libxml_use_internal_errors( true );
$return = $this->_parse_xml_body( $response_body );
libxml_use_internal_errors( $errors ); libxml_disable_entity_loader( $loader );
return $return; }
/** * Helper function for parsing an XML response body. * * @since 3.6.0 * @access private */ private function _parse_xml_body( $response_body ) { if ( ! function_exists( 'simplexml_import_dom' ) || ! class_exists( 'DOMDocument' ) ) return false;
$dom = new DOMDocument; $success = $dom->loadXML( $response_body ); if ( ! $success ) return false;
if ( isset( $dom->doctype ) ) return false;
foreach ( $dom->childNodes as $child ) { if ( XML_DOCUMENT_TYPE_NODE === $child->nodeType ) return false; }
$xml = simplexml_import_dom( $dom ); if ( ! $xml ) return false;
$return = new stdClass; foreach ( $xml as $key => $value ) { $return->$key = (string) $value; }
return $return; }
/** * Converts a data object from {@link WP_oEmbed::fetch()} and returns the HTML. * * @param object $data A data object result from an oEmbed provider. * @param string $url The URL to the content that is desired to be embedded. * @return false|string False on error, otherwise the HTML needed to embed. */ public function data2html( $data, $url ) { if ( ! is_object( $data ) || empty( $data->type ) ) return false;
$return = false;
switch ( $data->type ) { case 'photo': if ( empty( $data->url ) || empty( $data->width ) || empty( $data->height ) ) break; if ( ! is_string( $data->url ) || ! is_numeric( $data->width ) || ! is_numeric( $data->height ) ) break;
$title = ! empty( $data->title ) && is_string( $data->title ) ? $data->title : ''; $return = '<a href="' . esc_url( $url ) . '"><img src="' . esc_url( $data->url ) . '" alt="' . esc_attr($title) . '" width="' . esc_attr($data->width) . '" height="' . esc_attr($data->height) . '" /></a>'; break;
case 'video': case 'rich': if ( ! empty( $data->html ) && is_string( $data->html ) ) $return = $data->html; break;
case 'link': if ( ! empty( $data->title ) && is_string( $data->title ) ) $return = '<a href="' . esc_url( $url ) . '">' . esc_html( $data->title ) . '</a>'; break;
default: $return = false; }
/** * Filter the returned oEmbed HTML. * * Use this filter to add support for custom data types, or to filter the result. * * @since 2.9.0 * * @param string $return The returned oEmbed HTML. * @param object $data A data object result from an oEmbed provider. * @param string $url The URL of the content to be embedded. */ return apply_filters( 'oembed_dataparse', $return, $data, $url ); }
/** * Strip any new lines from the HTML. * * @access public * @param string $html Existing HTML. * @param object $data Data object from WP_oEmbed::data2html() * @param string $url The original URL passed to oEmbed. * @return string Possibly modified $html */ public function _strip_newlines( $html, $data, $url ) { if ( false === strpos( $html, "\n" ) ) { return $html; }
$count = 1; $found = array(); $token = '__PRE__'; $search = array( "\t", "\n", "\r", ' ' ); $replace = array( '__TAB__', '__NL__', '__CR__', '__SPACE__' ); $tokenized = str_replace( $search, $replace, $html );
preg_match_all( '#(<pre[^>]*>.+?</pre>)#i', $tokenized, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER ); foreach ( $matches as $i => $match ) { $tag_html = str_replace( $replace, $search, $match[0] ); $tag_token = $token . $i;
$found[ $tag_token ] = $tag_html; $html = str_replace( $tag_html, $tag_token, $html, $count ); }
$replaced = str_replace( $replace, $search, $html ); $stripped = str_replace( array( "\r\n", "\n" ), '', $replaced ); $pre = array_values( $found ); $tokens = array_keys( $found );
return str_replace( $tokens, $pre, $stripped ); } }
/** * Returns the initialized {@link WP_oEmbed} object * * @since 2.9.0 * @access private * * @see WP_oEmbed * * @return WP_oEmbed object. */ function _wp_oembed_get_object() { static $wp_oembed;
if ( is_null($wp_oembed) ) $wp_oembed = new WP_oEmbed();
return $wp_oembed; }
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