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<?php /* * Copyright 2010-2011 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"). * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * A copy of the License is located at * * http://aws.amazon.com/apache2.0 * * or in the "license" file accompanying this file. This file is distributed * on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either * express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing * permissions and limitations under the License. */
/*%******************************************************************************************%*/ // CORE DEPENDENCIES
// Look for include file in the same directory (e.g. `./config.inc.php`). if (file_exists(dirname(__FILE__) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'config.inc.php')) { include_once dirname(__FILE__) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'config.inc.php'; } // Fallback to `~/.aws/sdk/config.inc.php` elseif (getenv('HOME') && file_exists(getenv('HOME') . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . '.aws' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'sdk' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'config.inc.php')) { include_once getenv('HOME') . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . '.aws' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'sdk' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'config.inc.php'; }
/*%******************************************************************************************%*/ // EXCEPTIONS
/** * Default CFRuntime Exception. */ class CFRuntime_Exception extends Exception {}
/*%******************************************************************************************%*/ // DETERMINE WHAT ENVIRONMENT DATA TO ADD TO THE USERAGENT FOR METRIC TRACKING
/* Define a temporary callback function for this calculation. Get the PHP version and any required/optional extensions that are leveraged.
Tracking this data gives Amazon better metrics about what configurations are being used so that forward-looking plans for the code can be made with more certainty (e.g. What version of PHP are most people running? Do they tend to have the latest PCRE?). */ function __aws_sdk_ua_callback() { $ua_append = ''; $extensions = get_loaded_extensions(); $sorted_extensions = array();
if ($extensions) { foreach ($extensions as $extension) { if ($extension === 'curl' && function_exists('curl_version')) { $curl_version = curl_version(); $sorted_extensions[strtolower($extension)] = $curl_version['version']; } elseif ($extension === 'pcre' && defined('PCRE_VERSION')) { $pcre_version = explode(' ', PCRE_VERSION); $sorted_extensions[strtolower($extension)] = $pcre_version[0]; } elseif ($extension === 'openssl' && defined('OPENSSL_VERSION_TEXT')) { $openssl_version = explode(' ', OPENSSL_VERSION_TEXT); $sorted_extensions[strtolower($extension)] = $openssl_version[1]; } else { $sorted_extensions[strtolower($extension)] = phpversion($extension); } } }
foreach (array('simplexml', 'json', 'pcre', 'spl', 'curl', 'openssl', 'apc', 'xcache', 'memcache', 'memcached', 'pdo', 'pdo_sqlite', 'sqlite', 'sqlite3', 'zlib', 'xdebug') as $ua_ext) { if (isset($sorted_extensions[$ua_ext]) && $sorted_extensions[$ua_ext]) { $ua_append .= ' ' . $ua_ext . '/' . $sorted_extensions[$ua_ext]; } elseif (isset($sorted_extensions[$ua_ext])) { $ua_append .= ' ' . $ua_ext . '/0'; } }
foreach (array('memory_limit', 'date.timezone', 'open_basedir', 'safe_mode', 'zend.enable_gc') as $cfg) { $cfg_value = get_cfg_var($cfg);
if (in_array($cfg, array('memory_limit', 'date.timezone'), true)) { $ua_append .= ' ' . $cfg . '/' . str_replace('/', '.', $cfg_value); } elseif (in_array($cfg, array('open_basedir', 'safe_mode', 'zend.enable_gc'), true)) { if ($cfg_value === false || $cfg_value === '' || $cfg_value === 0) { $cfg_value = 'off'; } elseif ($cfg_value === true || $cfg_value === '1' || $cfg_value === 1) { $cfg_value = 'on'; }
$ua_append .= ' ' . $cfg . '/' . $cfg_value; } }
return $ua_append; }
/*%******************************************************************************************%*/ // INTERMEDIARY CONSTANTS
define('CFRUNTIME_NAME', 'aws-sdk-php'); define('CFRUNTIME_VERSION', '1.4.3'); // define('CFRUNTIME_BUILD', gmdate('YmdHis', filemtime(__FILE__))); // @todo: Hardcode for release. define('CFRUNTIME_BUILD', '20110930191027'); define('CFRUNTIME_USERAGENT', CFRUNTIME_NAME . '/' . CFRUNTIME_VERSION . ' PHP/' . PHP_VERSION . ' ' . str_replace(' ', '_', php_uname('s')) . '/' . str_replace(' ', '_', php_uname('r')) . ' Arch/' . php_uname('m') . ' SAPI/' . php_sapi_name() . ' Integer/' . PHP_INT_MAX . ' Build/' . CFRUNTIME_BUILD . __aws_sdk_ua_callback());
/*%******************************************************************************************%*/ // CLASS
/** * Core functionality and default settings shared across all SDK classes. All methods and properties in this * class are inherited by the service-specific classes. * * @version 2011.07.28 * @license See the included NOTICE.md file for more information. * @copyright See the included NOTICE.md file for more information. * @link http://aws.amazon.com/php/ PHP Developer Center */ class CFRuntime { /*%******************************************************************************************%*/ // CONSTANTS
/** * Name of the software. */ const NAME = CFRUNTIME_NAME;
/** * Version of the software. */ const VERSION = CFRUNTIME_VERSION;
/** * Build ID of the software. */ const BUILD = CFRUNTIME_BUILD;
/** * User agent string used to identify the software. */ const USERAGENT = CFRUNTIME_USERAGENT;
/*%******************************************************************************************%*/ // PROPERTIES
/** * The Amazon API Key. */ public $key;
/** * The Amazon API Secret Key. */ public $secret_key;
/** * The Amazon Authentication Token. */ public $auth_token;
/** * The Amazon Account ID, without hyphens. */ public $account_id;
/** * The Amazon Associates ID. */ public $assoc_id;
/** * Handle for the utility functions. */ public $util;
/** * An identifier for the current AWS service. */ public $service = null;
/** * The supported API version. */ public $api_version = null;
/** * The state of whether auth should be handled as AWS Query. */ public $use_aws_query = true;
/** * The default class to use for utilities (defaults to <CFUtilities>). */ public $utilities_class = 'CFUtilities';
/** * The default class to use for HTTP requests (defaults to <CFRequest>). */ public $request_class = 'CFRequest';
/** * The default class to use for HTTP responses (defaults to <CFResponse>). */ public $response_class = 'CFResponse';
/** * The default class to use for parsing XML (defaults to <CFSimpleXML>). */ public $parser_class = 'CFSimpleXML';
/** * The default class to use for handling batch requests (defaults to <CFBatchRequest>). */ public $batch_class = 'CFBatchRequest';
/** * The number of seconds to adjust the request timestamp by (defaults to 0). */ public $adjust_offset = 0;
/** * The state of SSL/HTTPS use. */ public $use_ssl = true;
/** * The state of SSL certificate verification. */ public $ssl_verification = true;
/** * The proxy to use for connecting. */ public $proxy = null;
/** * The alternate hostname to use, if any. */ public $hostname = null;
/** * The state of the capability to override the hostname with <set_hostname()>. */ public $override_hostname = true;
/** * The alternate port number to use, if any. */ public $port_number = null;
/** * The alternate resource prefix to use, if any. */ public $resource_prefix = null;
/** * The state of cache flow usage. */ public $use_cache_flow = false;
/** * The caching class to use. */ public $cache_class = null;
/** * The caching location to use. */ public $cache_location = null;
/** * When the cache should be considered stale. */ public $cache_expires = null;
/** * The state of cache compression. */ public $cache_compress = null;
/** * The current instantiated cache object. */ public $cache_object = null;
/** * The current instantiated batch request object. */ public $batch_object = null;
/** * The internally instantiated batch request object. */ public $internal_batch_object = null;
/** * The state of batch flow usage. */ public $use_batch_flow = false;
/** * The state of the cache deletion setting. */ public $delete_cache = false;
/** * The state of the debug mode setting. */ public $debug_mode = false;
/** * The number of times to retry failed requests. */ public $max_retries = 3;
/** * The user-defined callback function to call when a stream is read from. */ public $registered_streaming_read_callback = null;
/** * The user-defined callback function to call when a stream is written to. */ public $registered_streaming_write_callback = null;
/*%******************************************************************************************%*/ // CONSTRUCTOR
/** * The constructor. You would not normally instantiate this class directly. Rather, you would instantiate * a service-specific class. * * @param string $key (Optional) Your AWS key, or a session key. If blank, it will look for the <code>AWS_KEY</code> constant. * @param string $secret_key (Optional) Your AWS secret key, or a session secret key. If blank, it will look for the <code>AWS_SECRET_KEY</code> constant. * @param string $token (optional) An AWS session token. If blank, a request will be made to the AWS Secure Token Service to fetch a set of session credentials. * @return boolean A value of `false` if no valid values are set, otherwise `true`. */ public function __construct($key = null, $secret_key = null, $token = null) { // Instantiate the utilities class. $this->util = new $this->utilities_class();
// Determine the current service. $this->service = get_class($this);
// Set default values $this->key = null; $this->secret_key = null; $this->auth_token = $token;
// If both a key and secret key are passed in, use those. if ($key && $secret_key) { $this->key = $key; $this->secret_key = $secret_key; return true; } // If neither are passed in, look for the constants instead. elseif (defined('AWS_KEY') && defined('AWS_SECRET_KEY')) { $this->key = AWS_KEY; $this->secret_key = AWS_SECRET_KEY; return true; }
// Otherwise set the values to blank and return false. else { throw new CFRuntime_Exception('No valid credentials were used to authenticate with AWS.'); } }
/** * Handle session-based authentication for services that support it. * * @param string $key (Optional) Your AWS key, or a session key. If blank, it will look for the <code>AWS_KEY</code> constant. * @param string $secret_key (Optional) Your AWS secret key, or a session secret key. If blank, it will look for the <code>AWS_SECRET_KEY</code> constant. * @param string $token (optional) An AWS session token. If blank, a request will be made to the AWS Secure Token Service to fetch a set of session credentials. * @return boolean A value of `false` if no valid values are set, otherwise `true`. */ public function session_based_auth($key = null, $secret_key = null, $token = null) { // Instantiate the utilities class. $this->util = new $this->utilities_class();
// Use 'em if we've got 'em if ($key && $secret_key && $token) { $this->key = $key; $this->secret_key = $secret_key; $this->auth_token = $token; return true; } else { if (!$key && !defined('AWS_KEY')) { // @codeCoverageIgnoreStart throw new CFRuntime_Exception('No account key was passed into the constructor, nor was it set in the AWS_KEY constant.'); // @codeCoverageIgnoreEnd }
if (!$secret_key && !defined('AWS_SECRET_KEY')) { // @codeCoverageIgnoreStart throw new CFRuntime_Exception('No account secret was passed into the constructor, nor was it set in the AWS_SECRET_KEY constant.'); // @codeCoverageIgnoreEnd }
// If both a key and secret key are passed in, use those. if ($key && $secret_key) { $this->key = $key; $this->secret_key = $secret_key; } // If neither are passed in, look for the constants instead. elseif (defined('AWS_KEY') && defined('AWS_SECRET_KEY')) { $this->key = AWS_KEY; $this->secret_key = AWS_SECRET_KEY; }
// Determine storage type. $this->set_cache_config(AWS_DEFAULT_CACHE_CONFIG); $cache_class = $this->cache_class; $cache_object = new $cache_class('aws_active_session_credentials_' . get_class($this) . '_' . $this->key, AWS_DEFAULT_CACHE_CONFIG, 3600); // AWS_DEFAULT_CACHE_CONFIG only matters if it's a file system path.
// Fetch session credentials $session_credentials = $cache_object->response_manager(array($this, 'cache_token'), array($this->key, $this->secret_key)); $this->auth_token = $session_credentials['SessionToken'];
// If both a key and secret key are passed in, use those. if (isset($session_credentials['AccessKeyId']) && isset($session_credentials['SecretAccessKey'])) { $this->key = $session_credentials['AccessKeyId']; $this->secret_key = $session_credentials['SecretAccessKey']; return true; } // Otherwise set the values to blank and return false. else { throw new CFRuntime_Exception('No valid credentials were used to authenticate with AWS.'); } } }
/** * The callback function that is executed while caching the session credentials. * * @param string $key (Optional) Your AWS key, or a session key. If blank, it will look for the <code>AWS_KEY</code> constant. * @param string $secret_key (Optional) Your AWS secret key, or a session secret key. If blank, it will look for the <code>AWS_SECRET_KEY</code> constant. * @return mixed The data to be cached or null. */ public function cache_token($key, $secret_key) { $token = new AmazonSTS($key, $secret_key); $response = $token->get_session_token();
if ($response->isOK()) { /* Array ( [AccessKeyId] => ****** [Expiration] => ****** [SecretAccessKey] => ****** [SessionToken] => ****** ) */ return $response->body->GetSessionTokenResult->Credentials->to_array()->getArrayCopy(); }
return null; }
/** * Alternate approach to constructing a new instance. Supports chaining. * * @param string $key (Optional) Your AWS key, or a session key. If blank, it will look for the <code>AWS_KEY</code> constant. * @param string $secret_key (Optional) Your AWS secret key, or a session secret key. If blank, it will look for the <code>AWS_SECRET_KEY</code> constant. * @param string $token (optional) An AWS session token. If blank, a request will be made to the AWS Secure Token Service to fetch a set of session credentials. * @return boolean A value of `false` if no valid values are set, otherwise `true`. */ public static function init($key = null, $secret_key = null, $token = null) { if (version_compare(PHP_VERSION, '5.3.0', '<')) { throw new Exception('PHP 5.3 or newer is required to instantiate a new class with CLASS::init().'); }
$self = get_called_class(); return new $self($key, $secret_key, $token); }
/*%******************************************************************************************%*/ // MAGIC METHODS
/** * A magic method that allows `camelCase` method names to be translated into `snake_case` names. * * @param string $name (Required) The name of the method. * @param array $arguments (Required) The arguments passed to the method. * @return mixed The results of the intended method. */ public function __call($name, $arguments) { // Convert camelCase method calls to snake_case. $method_name = strtolower(preg_replace('/([a-z])([A-Z])/', '$1_$2', $name));
if (method_exists($this, $method_name)) { return call_user_func_array(array($this, $method_name), $arguments); }
throw new CFRuntime_Exception('The method ' . $name . '() is undefined. Attempted to map to ' . $method_name . '() which is also undefined. Error occurred'); }
/*%******************************************************************************************%*/ // SET CUSTOM SETTINGS
/** * Adjusts the current time. Use this method for occasions when a server is out of sync with Amazon * servers. * * @param integer $seconds (Required) The number of seconds to adjust the sent timestamp by. * @return $this A reference to the current instance. */ public function adjust_offset($seconds) { $this->adjust_offset = $seconds; return $this; }
/** * Set the proxy settings to use. * * @param string $proxy (Required) Accepts proxy credentials in the following format: `proxy://user:pass@hostname:port` * @return $this A reference to the current instance. */ public function set_proxy($proxy) { $this->proxy = $proxy; return $this; }
/** * Set the hostname to connect to. This is useful for alternate services that are API-compatible with * AWS, but run from a different hostname. * * @param string $hostname (Required) The alternate hostname to use in place of the default one. Useful for mock or test applications living on different hostnames. * @param integer $port_number (Optional) The alternate port number to use in place of the default one. Useful for mock or test applications living on different port numbers. * @return $this A reference to the current instance. */ public function set_hostname($hostname, $port_number = null) { if ($this->override_hostname) { $this->hostname = $hostname;
if ($port_number) { $this->port_number = $port_number; $this->hostname .= ':' . (string) $this->port_number; } }
return $this; }
/** * Set the resource prefix to use. This method is useful for alternate services that are API-compatible * with AWS. * * @param string $prefix (Required) An alternate prefix to prepend to the resource path. Useful for mock or test applications. * @return $this A reference to the current instance. */ public function set_resource_prefix($prefix) { $this->resource_prefix = $prefix; return $this; }
/** * Disables any subsequent use of the <set_hostname()> method. * * @param boolean $override (Optional) Whether or not subsequent calls to <set_hostname()> should be obeyed. A `false` value disables the further effectiveness of <set_hostname()>. Defaults to `true`. * @return $this A reference to the current instance. */ public function allow_hostname_override($override = true) { $this->override_hostname = $override; return $this; }
/** * Disables SSL/HTTPS connections for hosts that don't support them. Some services, however, still * require SSL support. * * This method will throw a user warning when invoked, which can be hidden by changing your * <php:error_reporting()> settings. * * @return $this A reference to the current instance. */ public function disable_ssl() { trigger_error('Disabling SSL connections is potentially unsafe and highly discouraged.', E_USER_WARNING); $this->use_ssl = false; return $this; }
/** * Disables the verification of the SSL Certificate Authority. Doing so can enable an attacker to carry * out a man-in-the-middle attack. * * https://secure.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/wiki/Man-in-the-middle_attack * * This method will throw a user warning when invoked, which can be hidden by changing your * <php:error_reporting()> settings. * * @return $this A reference to the current instance. */ public function disable_ssl_verification($ssl_verification = false) { trigger_error('Disabling the verification of SSL certificates can lead to man-in-the-middle attacks. It is potentially unsafe and highly discouraged.', E_USER_WARNING); $this->ssl_verification = $ssl_verification; return $this; }
/** * Enables HTTP request/response header logging to `STDERR`. * * @param boolean $enabled (Optional) Whether or not to enable debug mode. Defaults to `true`. * @return $this A reference to the current instance. */ public function enable_debug_mode($enabled = true) { $this->debug_mode = $enabled; return $this; }
/** * Sets the maximum number of times to retry failed requests. * * @param integer $retries (Optional) The maximum number of times to retry failed requests. Defaults to `3`. * @return $this A reference to the current instance. */ public function set_max_retries($retries = 3) { $this->max_retries = $retries; return $this; }
/** * Set the caching configuration to use for response caching. * * @param string $location (Required) <p>The location to store the cache object in. This may vary by cache method.</p><ul><li>File - The local file system paths such as <code>./cache</code> (relative) or <code>/tmp/cache/</code> (absolute). The location must be server-writable.</li><li>APC - Pass in <code>apc</code> to use this lightweight cache. You must have the <a href="http://php.net/apc">APC extension</a> installed.</li><li>XCache - Pass in <code>xcache</code> to use this lightweight cache. You must have the <a href="http://xcache.lighttpd.net">XCache</a> extension installed.</li><li>Memcached - Pass in an indexed array of associative arrays. Each associative array should have a <code>host</code> and a <code>port</code> value representing a <a href="http://php.net/memcached">Memcached</a> server to connect to.</li><li>PDO - A URL-style string (e.g. <code>pdo.mysql://user:pass@localhost/cache</code>) or a standard DSN-style string (e.g. <code>pdo.sqlite:/sqlite/cache.db</code>). MUST be prefixed with <code>pdo.</code>. See <code>CachePDO</code> and <a href="http://php.net/pdo">PDO</a> for more details.</li></ul> * @param boolean $gzip (Optional) Whether or not data should be gzipped before being stored. A value of `true` will compress the contents before caching them. A value of `false` will leave the contents uncompressed. Defaults to `true`. * @return $this A reference to the current instance. */ public function set_cache_config($location, $gzip = true) { // If we have an array, we're probably passing in Memcached servers and ports. if (is_array($location)) { $this->cache_class = 'CacheMC'; } else { // I would expect locations like `/tmp/cache`, `pdo.mysql://user:pass@hostname:port`, `pdo.sqlite:memory:`, and `apc`. $type = strtolower(substr($location, 0, 3)); switch ($type) { case 'apc': $this->cache_class = 'CacheAPC'; break;
case 'xca': // First three letters of `xcache` $this->cache_class = 'CacheXCache'; break;
case 'pdo': $this->cache_class = 'CachePDO'; $location = substr($location, 4); break;
default: $this->cache_class = 'CacheFile'; break; } }
// Set the remaining cache information. $this->cache_location = $location; $this->cache_compress = $gzip;
return $this; }
/** * Register a callback function to execute whenever a data stream is read from using * <CFRequest::streaming_read_callback()>. * * The user-defined callback function should accept three arguments: * * <ul> * <li><code>$curl_handle</code> - <code>resource</code> - Required - The cURL handle resource that represents the in-progress transfer.</li> * <li><code>$file_handle</code> - <code>resource</code> - Required - The file handle resource that represents the file on the local file system.</li> * <li><code>$length</code> - <code>integer</code> - Required - The length in kilobytes of the data chunk that was transferred.</li> * </ul> * * @param string|array|function $callback (Required) The callback function is called by <php:call_user_func()>, so you can pass the following values: <ul> * <li>The name of a global function to execute, passed as a string.</li> * <li>A method to execute, passed as <code>array('ClassName', 'MethodName')</code>.</li> * <li>An anonymous function (PHP 5.3+).</li></ul> * @return $this A reference to the current instance. */ public function register_streaming_read_callback($callback) { $this->registered_streaming_read_callback = $callback; return $this; }
/** * Register a callback function to execute whenever a data stream is written to using * <CFRequest::streaming_write_callback()>. * * The user-defined callback function should accept two arguments: * * <ul> * <li><code>$curl_handle</code> - <code>resource</code> - Required - The cURL handle resource that represents the in-progress transfer.</li> * <li><code>$length</code> - <code>integer</code> - Required - The length in kilobytes of the data chunk that was transferred.</li> * </ul> * * @param string|array|function $callback (Required) The callback function is called by <php:call_user_func()>, so you can pass the following values: <ul> * <li>The name of a global function to execute, passed as a string.</li> * <li>A method to execute, passed as <code>array('ClassName', 'MethodName')</code>.</li> * <li>An anonymous function (PHP 5.3+).</li></ul> * @return $this A reference to the current instance. */ public function register_streaming_write_callback($callback) { $this->registered_streaming_write_callback = $callback; return $this; }
/*%******************************************************************************************%*/ // SET CUSTOM CLASSES
/** * Set a custom class for this functionality. Use this method when extending/overriding existing classes * with new functionality. * * The replacement class must extend from <CFUtilities>. * * @param string $class (Optional) The name of the new class to use for this functionality. * @return $this A reference to the current instance. */ public function set_utilities_class($class = 'CFUtilities') { $this->utilities_class = $class; $this->util = new $this->utilities_class(); return $this; }
/** * Set a custom class for this functionality. Use this method when extending/overriding existing classes * with new functionality. * * The replacement class must extend from <CFRequest>. * * @param string $class (Optional) The name of the new class to use for this functionality. * @param $this A reference to the current instance. */ public function set_request_class($class = 'CFRequest') { $this->request_class = $class; return $this; }
/** * Set a custom class for this functionality. Use this method when extending/overriding existing classes * with new functionality. * * The replacement class must extend from <CFResponse>. * * @param string $class (Optional) The name of the new class to use for this functionality. * @return $this A reference to the current instance. */ public function set_response_class($class = 'CFResponse') { $this->response_class = $class; return $this; }
/** * Set a custom class for this functionality. Use this method when extending/overriding existing classes * with new functionality. * * The replacement class must extend from <CFSimpleXML>. * * @param string $class (Optional) The name of the new class to use for this functionality. * @return $this A reference to the current instance. */ public function set_parser_class($class = 'CFSimpleXML') { $this->parser_class = $class; return $this; }
/** * Set a custom class for this functionality. Use this method when extending/overriding existing classes * with new functionality. * * The replacement class must extend from <CFBatchRequest>. * * @param string $class (Optional) The name of the new class to use for this functionality. * @return $this A reference to the current instance. */ public function set_batch_class($class = 'CFBatchRequest') { $this->batch_class = $class; return $this; }
/*%******************************************************************************************%*/ // AUTHENTICATION
/** * Default, shared method for authenticating a connection to AWS. Overridden on a class-by-class basis * as necessary. * * @param string $action (Required) Indicates the action to perform. * @param array $opt (Optional) An associative array of parameters for authenticating. See the individual methods for allowed keys. * @param string $domain (Optional) The URL of the queue to perform the action on. * @param integer $signature_version (Optional) The signature version to use. Defaults to 2. * @param integer $redirects (Do Not Use) Used internally by this function on occasions when Amazon S3 returns a redirect code and it needs to call itself recursively. * @return CFResponse Object containing a parsed HTTP response. */ public function authenticate($action, $opt = null, $domain = null, $signature_version = 2, $redirects = 0) { // Handle nulls if (is_null($signature_version)) { $signature_version = 2; }
$method_arguments = func_get_args(); $headers = array(); $signed_headers = array();
// Use the caching flow to determine if we need to do a round-trip to the server. if ($this->use_cache_flow) { // Generate an identifier specific to this particular set of arguments. $cache_id = $this->key . '_' . get_class($this) . '_' . $action . '_' . sha1(serialize($method_arguments));
// Instantiate the appropriate caching object. $this->cache_object = new $this->cache_class($cache_id, $this->cache_location, $this->cache_expires, $this->cache_compress);
if ($this->delete_cache) { $this->use_cache_flow = false; $this->delete_cache = false; return $this->cache_object->delete(); }
// Invoke the cache callback function to determine whether to pull data from the cache or make a fresh request. $data = $this->cache_object->response_manager(array($this, 'cache_callback'), $method_arguments);
// Parse the XML body $data = $this->parse_callback($data);
// End! return $data; }
$return_curl_handle = false; $x_amz_target = null;
// Do we have a custom resource prefix? if ($this->resource_prefix) { $domain .= $this->resource_prefix; }
// Determine signing values $current_time = time() + $this->adjust_offset; $date = gmdate(CFUtilities::DATE_FORMAT_RFC2616, $current_time); $timestamp = gmdate(CFUtilities::DATE_FORMAT_ISO8601, $current_time); $nonce = $this->util->generate_guid();
// Do we have an authentication token? if ($this->auth_token) { $headers['X-Amz-Security-Token'] = $this->auth_token; $query['SecurityToken'] = $this->auth_token; }
// Manage the key-value pairs that are used in the query. if (stripos($action, 'x-amz-target') !== false) { $x_amz_target = trim(str_ireplace('x-amz-target:', '', $action)); } else { $query['Action'] = $action; }
// Only add it if it exists. if ($this->api_version) { $query['Version'] = $this->api_version; }
// Only Signature v2 if ($signature_version === 2) { $query['AWSAccessKeyId'] = $this->key; $query['SignatureMethod'] = 'HmacSHA256'; $query['SignatureVersion'] = 2; $query['Timestamp'] = $timestamp; }
$curlopts = array();
// Set custom CURLOPT settings if (is_array($opt) && isset($opt['curlopts'])) { $curlopts = $opt['curlopts']; unset($opt['curlopts']); }
// Merge in any options that were passed in if (is_array($opt)) { $query = array_merge($query, $opt); }
$return_curl_handle = isset($query['returnCurlHandle']) ? $query['returnCurlHandle'] : false; unset($query['returnCurlHandle']);
// Do a case-sensitive, natural order sort on the array keys. uksort($query, 'strcmp');
// Normalize JSON input if (isset($query['body']) && $query['body'] === '[]') { $query['body'] = '{}'; }
if ($this->use_aws_query) { // Create the string that needs to be hashed. $canonical_query_string = $this->util->to_signable_string($query); } else { // Create the string that needs to be hashed. $canonical_query_string = $this->util->encode_signature2($query['body']); }
// Remove the default scheme from the domain. $domain = str_replace(array('http://', 'https://'), '', $domain);
// Parse our request. $parsed_url = parse_url('http://' . $domain);
// Set the proper host header. if (isset($parsed_url['port']) && (integer) $parsed_url['port'] !== 80 && (integer) $parsed_url['port'] !== 443) { $host_header = strtolower($parsed_url['host']) . ':' . $parsed_url['port']; } else { $host_header = strtolower($parsed_url['host']); }
// Set the proper request URI. $request_uri = isset($parsed_url['path']) ? $parsed_url['path'] : '/';
if ($signature_version === 2) { // Prepare the string to sign $string_to_sign = "POST\n$host_header\n$request_uri\n$canonical_query_string";
// Hash the AWS secret key and generate a signature for the request. $query['Signature'] = base64_encode(hash_hmac('sha256', $string_to_sign, $this->secret_key, true)); }
// Generate the querystring from $query $querystring = $this->util->to_query_string($query);
// Gather information to pass along to other classes. $helpers = array( 'utilities' => $this->utilities_class, 'request' => $this->request_class, 'response' => $this->response_class, );
// Compose the request. $request_url = ($this->use_ssl ? 'https://' : 'http://') . $domain; $request_url .= !isset($parsed_url['path']) ? '/' : '';
// Instantiate the request class $request = new $this->request_class($request_url, $this->proxy, $helpers); $request->set_method('POST'); $request->set_body($querystring); $headers['Content-Type'] = 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=utf-8';
// Signing using X-Amz-Target is handled differently. if ($signature_version === 3 && $x_amz_target) { $headers['X-Amz-Target'] = $x_amz_target; $headers['Content-Type'] = 'application/json; amzn-1.0'; $headers['Content-Encoding'] = 'amz-1.0';
$request->set_body($query['body']); $querystring = $query['body']; }
// Pass along registered stream callbacks if ($this->registered_streaming_read_callback) { $request->register_streaming_read_callback($this->registered_streaming_read_callback); }
if ($this->registered_streaming_write_callback) { $request->register_streaming_write_callback($this->registered_streaming_write_callback); }
// Add authentication headers if ($signature_version === 3) { $headers['X-Amz-Nonce'] = $nonce; $headers['Date'] = $date; $headers['Content-Length'] = strlen($querystring); $headers['Content-MD5'] = $this->util->hex_to_base64(md5($querystring)); $headers['Host'] = $host_header; }
// Sort headers uksort($headers, 'strnatcasecmp');
if ($signature_version === 3 && $this->use_ssl) { // Prepare the string to sign (HTTPS) $string_to_sign = $date . $nonce; } elseif ($signature_version === 3 && !$this->use_ssl) { // Prepare the string to sign (HTTP) $string_to_sign = "POST\n$request_uri\n\n"; }
// Add headers to request and compute the string to sign foreach ($headers as $header_key => $header_value) { // Strip linebreaks from header values as they're illegal and can allow for security issues $header_value = str_replace(array("\r", "\n"), '', $header_value);
// Add the header if it has a value if ($header_value !== '') { $request->add_header($header_key, $header_value); }
// Signature v3 over HTTP if ($signature_version === 3 && !$this->use_ssl) { // Generate the string to sign if ( substr(strtolower($header_key), 0, 8) === 'content-' || strtolower($header_key) === 'date' || strtolower($header_key) === 'expires' || strtolower($header_key) === 'host' || substr(strtolower($header_key), 0, 6) === 'x-amz-' ) { $string_to_sign .= strtolower($header_key) . ':' . $header_value . "\n"; $signed_headers[] = $header_key; } } }
if ($signature_version === 3) { if (!$this->use_ssl) { $string_to_sign .= "\n";
if (isset($query['body']) && $query['body'] !== '') { $string_to_sign .= $query['body']; }
// Convert from string-to-sign to bytes-to-sign $bytes_to_sign = hash('sha256', $string_to_sign, true);
// Hash the AWS secret key and generate a signature for the request. $signature = base64_encode(hash_hmac('sha256', $bytes_to_sign, $this->secret_key, true)); } else { // Hash the AWS secret key and generate a signature for the request. $signature = base64_encode(hash_hmac('sha256', $string_to_sign, $this->secret_key, true)); }
$headers['X-Amzn-Authorization'] = 'AWS3' . ($this->use_ssl ? '-HTTPS' : '') . ' AWSAccessKeyId=' . $this->key . ',Algorithm=HmacSHA256' . ',SignedHeaders=' . implode(';', $signed_headers) . ',Signature=' . $signature;
$request->add_header('X-Amzn-Authorization', $headers['X-Amzn-Authorization']); }
// Update RequestCore settings $request->request_class = $this->request_class; $request->response_class = $this->response_class; $request->ssl_verification = $this->ssl_verification;
// Debug mode if ($this->debug_mode) { $request->debug_mode = $this->debug_mode; }
if (count($curlopts)) { $request->set_curlopts($curlopts); }
// Manage the (newer) batch request API or the (older) returnCurlHandle setting. if ($this->use_batch_flow) { $handle = $request->prep_request(); $this->batch_object->add($handle); $this->use_batch_flow = false;
return $handle; } elseif ($return_curl_handle) { return $request->prep_request(); }
// Send! $request->send_request();
$request_headers = $headers;
// Prepare the response. $headers = $request->get_response_header(); $headers['x-aws-stringtosign'] = $string_to_sign; $headers['x-aws-request-headers'] = $request_headers; $headers['x-aws-body'] = $querystring;
$data = new $this->response_class($headers, $this->parse_callback($request->get_response_body(), $headers), $request->get_response_code());
// Was it Amazon's fault the request failed? Retry the request until we reach $max_retries. if ((integer) $request->get_response_code() === 500 || (integer) $request->get_response_code() === 503) { if ($redirects <= $this->max_retries) { // Exponential backoff $delay = (integer) (pow(4, $redirects) * 100000); usleep($delay); $data = $this->authenticate($action, $opt, $domain, $signature_version, ++$redirects); } }
return $data; }
/*%******************************************************************************************%*/ // BATCH REQUEST LAYER
/** * Specifies that the intended request should be queued for a later batch request. * * @param CFBatchRequest $queue (Optional) The <CFBatchRequest> instance to use for managing batch requests. If not available, it generates a new instance of <CFBatchRequest>. * @return $this A reference to the current instance. */ public function batch(CFBatchRequest &$queue = null) { if ($queue) { $this->batch_object = $queue; } elseif ($this->internal_batch_object) { $this->batch_object = &$this->internal_batch_object; } else { $this->internal_batch_object = new $this->batch_class(); $this->batch_object = &$this->internal_batch_object; }
$this->use_batch_flow = true;
return $this; }
/** * Executes the batch request queue by sending all queued requests. * * @param boolean $clear_after_send (Optional) Whether or not to clear the batch queue after sending a request. Defaults to `true`. Set this to `false` if you are caching batch responses and want to retrieve results later. * @return array An array of <CFResponse> objects. */ public function send($clear_after_send = true) { if ($this->use_batch_flow) { // When we send the request, disable batch flow. $this->use_batch_flow = false;
// If we're not caching, simply send the request. if (!$this->use_cache_flow) { $response = $this->batch_object->send(); $parsed_data = array_map(array($this, 'parse_callback'), $response); $parsed_data = new CFArray($parsed_data);
// Clear the queue if ($clear_after_send) { $this->batch_object->queue = array(); }
return $parsed_data; }
// Generate an identifier specific to this particular set of arguments. $cache_id = $this->key . '_' . get_class($this) . '_' . sha1(serialize($this->batch_object));
// Instantiate the appropriate caching object. $this->cache_object = new $this->cache_class($cache_id, $this->cache_location, $this->cache_expires, $this->cache_compress);
if ($this->delete_cache) { $this->use_cache_flow = false; $this->delete_cache = false; return $this->cache_object->delete(); }
// Invoke the cache callback function to determine whether to pull data from the cache or make a fresh request. $data_set = $this->cache_object->response_manager(array($this, 'cache_callback_batch'), array($this->batch_object)); $parsed_data = array_map(array($this, 'parse_callback'), $data_set); $parsed_data = new CFArray($parsed_data);
// Clear the queue if ($clear_after_send) { $this->batch_object->queue = array(); }
// End! return $parsed_data; }
// Load the class $null = new CFBatchRequest(); unset($null);
throw new CFBatchRequest_Exception('You must use $object->batch()->send()'); }
/** * Parses a response body into a PHP object if appropriate. * * @param CFResponse|string $response (Required) The <CFResponse> object to parse, or an XML string that would otherwise be a response body. * @param string $content_type (Optional) The content-type to use when determining how to parse the content. * @return CFResponse|string A parsed <CFResponse> object, or parsed XML. */ public function parse_callback($response, $headers = null) { // Shorten this so we have a (mostly) single code path if (isset($response->body)) { if (is_string($response->body)) { $body = $response->body; } else { return $response; } } elseif (is_string($response)) { $body = $response; } else { return $response; }
// Decompress gzipped content if (isset($headers['content-encoding'])) { switch (strtolower(trim($headers['content-encoding'], "\x09\x0A\x0D\x20"))) { case 'gzip': case 'x-gzip': if (strpos($headers['_info']['url'], 'monitoring.') !== false) { // CloudWatch incorrectly uses the deflate algorithm when they say gzip. if (($uncompressed = gzuncompress($body)) !== false) { $body = $uncompressed; } elseif (($uncompressed = gzinflate($body)) !== false) { $body = $uncompressed; } break; } else { // Everyone else uses gzip correctly. $decoder = new CFGzipDecode($body); if ($decoder->parse()) { $body = $decoder->data; } break; }
case 'deflate': if (strpos($headers['_info']['url'], 'monitoring.') !== false) { // CloudWatchWatch incorrectly does nothing when they say deflate. continue; } else { // Everyone else uses deflate correctly. if (($uncompressed = gzuncompress($body)) !== false) { $body = $uncompressed; } elseif (($uncompressed = gzinflate($body)) !== false) { $body = $uncompressed; } } break; } }
// Look for XML cues if ( (isset($headers['content-type']) && ($headers['content-type'] === 'text/xml' || $headers['content-type'] === 'application/xml')) || // We know it's XML (!isset($headers['content-type']) && (stripos($body, '<?xml') === 0 || strpos($body, '<Error>') === 0) || preg_match('/^<(\w*) xmlns="http(s?):\/\/(\w*).amazon(aws)?.com/im', $body)) // Sniff for XML ) { // Strip the default XML namespace to simplify XPath expressions $body = str_replace("xmlns=", "ns=", $body);
// Parse the XML body $body = new $this->parser_class($body); } // Look for JSON cues elseif ( (isset($headers['content-type']) && $headers['content-type'] === 'application/json') || // We know it's JSON (!isset($headers['content-type']) && $this->util->is_json($body)) // Sniff for JSON ) { // Normalize JSON to a CFSimpleXML object $body = CFJSON::to_xml($body); }
// Put the parsed data back where it goes if (isset($response->body)) { $response->body = $body; } else { $response = $body; }
return $response; }
/*%******************************************************************************************%*/ // CACHING LAYER
/** * Specifies that the resulting <CFResponse> object should be cached according to the settings from * <set_cache_config()>. * * @param string|integer $expires (Required) The time the cache is to expire. Accepts a number of seconds as an integer, or an amount of time, as a string, that is understood by <php:strtotime()> (e.g. "1 hour"). * @param $this A reference to the current instance. * @return $this */ public function cache($expires) { // Die if they haven't used set_cache_config(). if (!$this->cache_class) { throw new CFRuntime_Exception('Must call set_cache_config() before using cache()'); }
if (is_string($expires)) { $expires = strtotime($expires); $this->cache_expires = $expires - time(); } elseif (is_int($expires)) { $this->cache_expires = $expires; }
$this->use_cache_flow = true;
return $this; }
/** * The callback function that is executed when the cache doesn't exist or has expired. The response of * this method is cached. Accepts identical parameters as the <authenticate()> method. Never call this * method directly -- it is used internally by the caching system. * * @param string $action (Required) Indicates the action to perform. * @param array $opt (Optional) An associative array of parameters for authenticating. See the individual methods for allowed keys. * @param string $domain (Optional) The URL of the queue to perform the action on. * @param integer $signature_version (Optional) The signature version to use. Defaults to 2. * @return CFResponse A parsed HTTP response. */ public function cache_callback($action, $opt = null, $domain = null, $signature_version = 2) { // Disable the cache flow since it's already been handled. $this->use_cache_flow = false;
// Make the request $response = $this->authenticate($action, $opt, $domain, $signature_version);
// If this is an XML document, convert it back to a string. if (isset($response->body) && ($response->body instanceof SimpleXMLElement)) { $response->body = $response->body->asXML(); }
return $response; }
/** * Used for caching the results of a batch request. Never call this method directly; it is used * internally by the caching system. * * @param CFBatchRequest $batch (Required) The batch request object to send. * @return CFResponse A parsed HTTP response. */ public function cache_callback_batch(CFBatchRequest $batch) { return $batch->send(); }
/** * Deletes a cached <CFResponse> object using the specified cache storage type. * * @return boolean A value of `true` if cached object exists and is successfully deleted, otherwise `false`. */ public function delete_cache() { $this->use_cache_flow = true; $this->delete_cache = true;
return $this; } }
/** * Contains the functionality for auto-loading service classes. */ class CFLoader {
/*%******************************************************************************************%*/ // AUTO-LOADER
/** * Automatically load classes that aren't included. * * @param string $class (Required) The classname to load. * @return void */ public static function autoloader($class) { $path = dirname(__FILE__) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR;
// Amazon SDK classes if (strstr($class, 'Amazon')) { $path .= 'services' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . str_ireplace('Amazon', '', strtolower($class)) . '.class.php'; }
// Utility classes elseif (strstr($class, 'CF')) { $path .= 'utilities' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . str_ireplace('CF', '', strtolower($class)) . '.class.php'; }
// Load CacheCore elseif (strstr($class, 'Cache')) { if (file_exists($ipath = 'lib' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'cachecore' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'icachecore.interface.php')) { require_once($ipath); }
$path .= 'lib' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'cachecore' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . strtolower($class) . '.class.php'; }
// Load RequestCore elseif (strstr($class, 'RequestCore') || strstr($class, 'ResponseCore')) { $path .= 'lib' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'requestcore' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'requestcore.class.php'; }
// Load Symfony YAML classes elseif (strstr($class, 'sfYaml')) { $path .= 'lib' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'yaml' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'lib' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'sfYaml.php'; }
// Fall back to the 'extensions' directory. elseif (defined('AWS_ENABLE_EXTENSIONS') && AWS_ENABLE_EXTENSIONS) { $path .= 'extensions' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . strtolower($class) . '.class.php'; }
if (file_exists($path) && !is_dir($path)) { require_once($path); } } }
// Register the autoloader. spl_autoload_register(array('CFLoader', 'autoloader'));
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