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<?php // vim: set et ts=4 sw=4 fdm=marker: // +----------------------------------------------------------------------+ // | PHP versions 4 and 5 | // +----------------------------------------------------------------------+ // | Copyright (c) 1998-2006 Manuel Lemos, Tomas V.V.Cox, | // | Stig. S. Bakken, Lukas Smith | // | All rights reserved. | // +----------------------------------------------------------------------+ // | MDB2 is a merge of PEAR DB and Metabases that provides a unified DB | // | API as well as database abstraction for PHP applications. | // | This LICENSE is in the BSD license style. | // | | // | Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | // | modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | // | are met: | // | | // | Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | // | notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | // | | // | Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | // | notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | // | documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | // | | // | Neither the name of Manuel Lemos, Tomas V.V.Cox, Stig. S. Bakken, | // | Lukas Smith nor the names of his contributors may be used to endorse | // | or promote products derived from this software without specific prior| // | written permission. | // | | // | THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS | // | "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT | // | LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS | // | FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE | // | REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, | // | INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, | // | BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS| // | OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED | // | AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT | // | LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY| // | WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE | // | POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | // +----------------------------------------------------------------------+ // | Author: Lukas Smith <smith@pooteeweet.org> | // +----------------------------------------------------------------------+ // // $Id: mysql.php,v 1.182 2007/05/02 22:00:08 quipo Exp $ //
/** * MDB2 MySQL driver * * @package MDB2 * @category Database * @author Lukas Smith <smith@pooteeweet.org> */ class MDB2_Driver_mysql extends MDB2_Driver_Common { // {{{ properties var $string_quoting = array('start' => "'", 'end' => "'", 'escape' => '\\', 'escape_pattern' => '\\');
var $identifier_quoting = array('start' => '`', 'end' => '`', 'escape' => '`');
var $sql_comments = array( array('start' => '-- ', 'end' => "\n", 'escape' => false), array('start' => '#', 'end' => "\n", 'escape' => false), array('start' => '/*', 'end' => '*/', 'escape' => false), );
var $start_transaction = false;
var $varchar_max_length = 255; // }}} // {{{ constructor
/** * Constructor */ function __construct() { parent::__construct();
$this->phptype = 'mysql'; $this->dbsyntax = 'mysql';
$this->supported['sequences'] = 'emulated'; $this->supported['indexes'] = true; $this->supported['affected_rows'] = true; $this->supported['transactions'] = false; $this->supported['savepoints'] = false; $this->supported['summary_functions'] = true; $this->supported['order_by_text'] = true; $this->supported['current_id'] = 'emulated'; $this->supported['limit_queries'] = true; $this->supported['LOBs'] = true; $this->supported['replace'] = true; $this->supported['sub_selects'] = 'emulated'; $this->supported['auto_increment'] = true; $this->supported['primary_key'] = true; $this->supported['result_introspection'] = true; $this->supported['prepared_statements'] = 'emulated'; $this->supported['identifier_quoting'] = true; $this->supported['pattern_escaping'] = true; $this->supported['new_link'] = true;
$this->options['default_table_type'] = ''; }
// }}} // {{{ errorInfo()
/** * This method is used to collect information about an error * * @param integer $error * @return array * @access public */ function errorInfo($error = null) { if ($this->connection) { $native_code = @mysql_errno($this->connection); $native_msg = @mysql_error($this->connection); } else { $native_code = @mysql_errno(); $native_msg = @mysql_error(); } if (is_null($error)) { static $ecode_map; if (empty($ecode_map)) { $ecode_map = array( 1004 => MDB2_ERROR_CANNOT_CREATE, 1005 => MDB2_ERROR_CANNOT_CREATE, 1006 => MDB2_ERROR_CANNOT_CREATE, 1007 => MDB2_ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS, 1008 => MDB2_ERROR_CANNOT_DROP, 1022 => MDB2_ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS, 1044 => MDB2_ERROR_ACCESS_VIOLATION, 1046 => MDB2_ERROR_NODBSELECTED, 1048 => MDB2_ERROR_CONSTRAINT, 1049 => MDB2_ERROR_NOSUCHDB, 1050 => MDB2_ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS, 1051 => MDB2_ERROR_NOSUCHTABLE, 1054 => MDB2_ERROR_NOSUCHFIELD, 1061 => MDB2_ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS, 1062 => MDB2_ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS, 1064 => MDB2_ERROR_SYNTAX, 1091 => MDB2_ERROR_NOT_FOUND, 1100 => MDB2_ERROR_NOT_LOCKED, 1136 => MDB2_ERROR_VALUE_COUNT_ON_ROW, 1142 => MDB2_ERROR_ACCESS_VIOLATION, 1146 => MDB2_ERROR_NOSUCHTABLE, 1216 => MDB2_ERROR_CONSTRAINT, 1217 => MDB2_ERROR_CONSTRAINT, 1356 => MDB2_ERROR_DIVZERO, 1451 => MDB2_ERROR_CONSTRAINT, 1452 => MDB2_ERROR_CONSTRAINT, ); } if ($this->options['portability'] & MDB2_PORTABILITY_ERRORS) { $ecode_map[1022] = MDB2_ERROR_CONSTRAINT; $ecode_map[1048] = MDB2_ERROR_CONSTRAINT_NOT_NULL; $ecode_map[1062] = MDB2_ERROR_CONSTRAINT; } else { // Doing this in case mode changes during runtime. $ecode_map[1022] = MDB2_ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS; $ecode_map[1048] = MDB2_ERROR_CONSTRAINT; $ecode_map[1062] = MDB2_ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS; } if (isset($ecode_map[$native_code])) { $error = $ecode_map[$native_code]; } } return array($error, $native_code, $native_msg); }
// }}} // {{{ escape()
/** * Quotes a string so it can be safely used in a query. It will quote * the text so it can safely be used within a query. * * @param string the input string to quote * @param bool escape wildcards * * @return string quoted string * * @access public */ function escape($text, $escape_wildcards = false) { if ($escape_wildcards) { $text = $this->escapePattern($text); } $connection = $this->getConnection(); if (PEAR::isError($connection)) { return $connection; } $text = @mysql_real_escape_string($text, $connection); return $text; }
// }}} // {{{
/** * Start a transaction or set a savepoint. * * @param string name of a savepoint to set * @return mixed MDB2_OK on success, a MDB2 error on failure * * @access public */ function beginTransaction($savepoint = null) { $this->debug('Starting transaction/savepoint', __FUNCTION__, array('is_manip' => true, 'savepoint' => $savepoint)); $this->_getServerCapabilities(); if (!is_null($savepoint)) { if (!$this->supports('savepoints')) { return $this->raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED, null, null, 'savepoints are not supported', __FUNCTION__); } if (!$this->in_transaction) { return $this->raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_INVALID, null, null, 'savepoint cannot be released when changes are auto committed', __FUNCTION__); } $query = 'SAVEPOINT '.$savepoint; return $this->_doQuery($query, true); } elseif ($this->in_transaction) { return MDB2_OK; //nothing to do } if (!$this->destructor_registered && $this->opened_persistent) { $this->destructor_registered = true; register_shutdown_function('MDB2_closeOpenTransactions'); } $query = $this->start_transaction ? 'START TRANSACTION' : 'SET AUTOCOMMIT = 1'; $result =& $this->_doQuery($query, true); if (PEAR::isError($result)) { return $result; } $this->in_transaction = true; return MDB2_OK; }
// }}} // {{{ commit()
/** * Commit the database changes done during a transaction that is in * progress or release a savepoint. This function may only be called when * auto-committing is disabled, otherwise it will fail. Therefore, a new * transaction is implicitly started after committing the pending changes. * * @param string name of a savepoint to release * @return mixed MDB2_OK on success, a MDB2 error on failure * * @access public */ function commit($savepoint = null) { $this->debug('Committing transaction/savepoint', __FUNCTION__, array('is_manip' => true, 'savepoint' => $savepoint)); if (!$this->in_transaction) { return $this->raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_INVALID, null, null, 'commit/release savepoint cannot be done changes are auto committed', __FUNCTION__); } if (!is_null($savepoint)) { if (!$this->supports('savepoints')) { return $this->raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED, null, null, 'savepoints are not supported', __FUNCTION__); } $server_info = $this->getServerVersion(); if (version_compare($server_info['major'].'.'.$server_info['minor'].'.'.$server_info['patch'], '5.0.3', '<')) { return MDB2_OK; } $query = 'RELEASE SAVEPOINT '.$savepoint; return $this->_doQuery($query, true); }
if (!$this->supports('transactions')) { return $this->raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED, null, null, 'transactions are not supported', __FUNCTION__); }
$result =& $this->_doQuery('COMMIT', true); if (PEAR::isError($result)) { return $result; } if (!$this->start_transaction) { $query = 'SET AUTOCOMMIT = 0'; $result =& $this->_doQuery($query, true); if (PEAR::isError($result)) { return $result; } } $this->in_transaction = false; return MDB2_OK; }
// }}} // {{{ rollback()
/** * Cancel any database changes done during a transaction or since a specific * savepoint that is in progress. This function may only be called when * auto-committing is disabled, otherwise it will fail. Therefore, a new * transaction is implicitly started after canceling the pending changes. * * @param string name of a savepoint to rollback to * @return mixed MDB2_OK on success, a MDB2 error on failure * * @access public */ function rollback($savepoint = null) { $this->debug('Rolling back transaction/savepoint', __FUNCTION__, array('is_manip' => true, 'savepoint' => $savepoint)); if (!$this->in_transaction) { return $this->raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_INVALID, null, null, 'rollback cannot be done changes are auto committed', __FUNCTION__); } if (!is_null($savepoint)) { if (!$this->supports('savepoints')) { return $this->raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED, null, null, 'savepoints are not supported', __FUNCTION__); } $query = 'ROLLBACK TO SAVEPOINT '.$savepoint; return $this->_doQuery($query, true); }
$query = 'ROLLBACK'; $result =& $this->_doQuery($query, true); if (PEAR::isError($result)) { return $result; } if (!$this->start_transaction) { $query = 'SET AUTOCOMMIT = 0'; $result =& $this->_doQuery($query, true); if (PEAR::isError($result)) { return $result; } } $this->in_transaction = false; return MDB2_OK; }
// }}} // {{{ function setTransactionIsolation()
/** * Set the transacton isolation level. * * @param string standard isolation level * READ UNCOMMITTED (allows dirty reads) * READ COMMITTED (prevents dirty reads) * REPEATABLE READ (prevents nonrepeatable reads) * SERIALIZABLE (prevents phantom reads) * @return mixed MDB2_OK on success, a MDB2 error on failure * * @access public * @since 2.1.1 */ function setTransactionIsolation($isolation) { $this->debug('Setting transaction isolation level', __FUNCTION__, array('is_manip' => true)); if (!$this->supports('transactions')) { return $this->raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED, null, null, 'transactions are not supported', __FUNCTION__); } switch ($isolation) { case 'READ UNCOMMITTED': case 'READ COMMITTED': case 'REPEATABLE READ': case 'SERIALIZABLE': break; default: return $this->raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED, null, null, 'isolation level is not supported: '.$isolation, __FUNCTION__); }
$query = "SET SESSION TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL $isolation"; return $this->_doQuery($query, true); }
// }}} // {{{ connect()
/** * Connect to the database * * @return true on success, MDB2 Error Object on failure */ function connect() { if (is_resource($this->connection)) { if (count(array_diff($this->connected_dsn, $this->dsn)) == 0 && $this->opened_persistent == $this->options['persistent'] && $this->connected_database_name == $this->database_name ) { return MDB2_OK; } $this->disconnect(false); }
if (!PEAR::loadExtension($this->phptype)) { return $this->raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_NOT_FOUND, null, null, 'extension '.$this->phptype.' is not compiled into PHP', __FUNCTION__); }
$params = array(); if ($this->dsn['protocol'] && $this->dsn['protocol'] == 'unix') { $params[0] = ':' . $this->dsn['socket']; } else { $params[0] = $this->dsn['hostspec'] ? $this->dsn['hostspec'] : 'localhost'; if ($this->dsn['port']) { $params[0].= ':' . $this->dsn['port']; } } $params[] = $this->dsn['username'] ? $this->dsn['username'] : null; $params[] = $this->dsn['password'] ? $this->dsn['password'] : null; if (!$this->options['persistent']) { if (isset($this->dsn['new_link']) && ($this->dsn['new_link'] == 'true' || $this->dsn['new_link'] === true) ) { $params[] = true; } else { $params[] = false; } } if (version_compare(phpversion(), '4.3.0', '>=')) { $params[] = isset($this->dsn['client_flags']) ? $this->dsn['client_flags'] : null; } $connect_function = $this->options['persistent'] ? 'mysql_pconnect' : 'mysql_connect';
$connection = @call_user_func_array($connect_function, $params); if (!$connection) { if (($err = @mysql_error()) != '') { return $this->raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_CONNECT_FAILED, null, null, $err, __FUNCTION__); } else { return $this->raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_CONNECT_FAILED, null, null, 'unable to establish a connection', __FUNCTION__); } }
if (!empty($this->dsn['charset'])) { $result = $this->setCharset($this->dsn['charset'], $connection); if (PEAR::isError($result)) { return $result; } }
$this->connection = $connection; $this->connected_dsn = $this->dsn; $this->connected_database_name = ''; $this->opened_persistent = $this->options['persistent']; $this->dbsyntax = $this->dsn['dbsyntax'] ? $this->dsn['dbsyntax'] : $this->phptype;
if ($this->database_name) { if ($this->database_name != $this->connected_database_name) { if (!@mysql_select_db($this->database_name, $connection)) { $err = $this->raiseError(null, null, null, 'Could not select the database: '.$this->database_name, __FUNCTION__); return $err; } $this->connected_database_name = $this->database_name; } }
$this->supported['transactions'] = $this->options['use_transactions']; if ($this->options['default_table_type']) { switch (strtoupper($this->options['default_table_type'])) { case 'BLACKHOLE': case 'MEMORY': case 'ARCHIVE': case 'CSV': case 'HEAP': case 'ISAM': case 'MERGE': case 'MRG_ISAM': case 'ISAM': case 'MRG_MYISAM': case 'MYISAM': $this->supported['transactions'] = false; $this->warnings[] = $this->options['default_table_type'] . ' is not a supported default table type'; break; } } $this->_getServerCapabilities();
return MDB2_OK; }
// }}} // {{{ setCharset()
/** * Set the charset on the current connection * * @param string charset * @param resource connection handle * * @return true on success, MDB2 Error Object on failure */ function setCharset($charset, $connection = null) { if (is_null($connection)) { $connection = $this->getConnection(); if (PEAR::isError($connection)) { return $connection; } } $query = "SET NAMES '".mysql_real_escape_string($charset, $connection)."'"; return $this->_doQuery($query, true, $connection); }
// }}} // {{{ disconnect()
/** * Log out and disconnect from the database. * * @param boolean $force if the disconnect should be forced even if the * connection is opened persistently * @return mixed true on success, false if not connected and error * object on error * @access public */ function disconnect($force = true) { if (is_resource($this->connection)) { if ($this->in_transaction) { $dsn = $this->dsn; $database_name = $this->database_name; $persistent = $this->options['persistent']; $this->dsn = $this->connected_dsn; $this->database_name = $this->connected_database_name; $this->options['persistent'] = $this->opened_persistent; $this->rollback(); $this->dsn = $dsn; $this->database_name = $database_name; $this->options['persistent'] = $persistent; }
if (!$this->opened_persistent || $force) { @mysql_close($this->connection); } } return parent::disconnect($force); }
// }}} // {{{ _doQuery()
/** * Execute a query * @param string $query query * @param boolean $is_manip if the query is a manipulation query * @param resource $connection * @param string $database_name * @return result or error object * @access protected */ function &_doQuery($query, $is_manip = false, $connection = null, $database_name = null) { $this->last_query = $query; $result = $this->debug($query, 'query', array('is_manip' => $is_manip, 'when' => 'pre')); if ($result) { if (PEAR::isError($result)) { return $result; } $query = $result; } if ($this->options['disable_query']) { $result = $is_manip ? 0 : null; return $result; }
if (is_null($connection)) { $connection = $this->getConnection(); if (PEAR::isError($connection)) { return $connection; } } if (is_null($database_name)) { $database_name = $this->database_name; }
if ($database_name) { if ($database_name != $this->connected_database_name) { if (!@mysql_select_db($database_name, $connection)) { $err = $this->raiseError(null, null, null, 'Could not select the database: '.$database_name, __FUNCTION__); return $err; } $this->connected_database_name = $database_name; } }
$function = $this->options['result_buffering'] ? 'mysql_query' : 'mysql_unbuffered_query'; $result = @$function($query, $connection); if (!$result) { $err =& $this->raiseError(null, null, null, 'Could not execute statement', __FUNCTION__); return $err; }
$this->debug($query, 'query', array('is_manip' => $is_manip, 'when' => 'post', 'result' => $result)); return $result; }
// }}} // {{{ _affectedRows()
/** * Returns the number of rows affected * * @param resource $result * @param resource $connection * @return mixed MDB2 Error Object or the number of rows affected * @access private */ function _affectedRows($connection, $result = null) { if (is_null($connection)) { $connection = $this->getConnection(); if (PEAR::isError($connection)) { return $connection; } } return @mysql_affected_rows($connection); }
// }}} // {{{ _modifyQuery()
/** * Changes a query string for various DBMS specific reasons * * @param string $query query to modify * @param boolean $is_manip if it is a DML query * @param integer $limit limit the number of rows * @param integer $offset start reading from given offset * @return string modified query * @access protected */ function _modifyQuery($query, $is_manip, $limit, $offset) { if ($this->options['portability'] & MDB2_PORTABILITY_DELETE_COUNT) { // "DELETE FROM table" gives 0 affected rows in MySQL. // This little hack lets you know how many rows were deleted. if (preg_match('/^\s*DELETE\s+FROM\s+(\S+)\s*$/i', $query)) { $query = preg_replace('/^\s*DELETE\s+FROM\s+(\S+)\s*$/', 'DELETE FROM \1 WHERE 1=1', $query); } } if ($limit > 0 && !preg_match('/LIMIT\s*\d(?:\s*(?:,|OFFSET)\s*\d+)?(?:[^\)]*)?$/i', $query) ) { $query = rtrim($query); if (substr($query, -1) == ';') { $query = substr($query, 0, -1); }
// LIMIT doesn't always come last in the query // @see http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/select.html $after = ''; if (preg_match('/(\s+INTO\s+(?:OUT|DUMP)FILE\s.*)$/ims', $query, $matches)) { $after = $matches[0]; $query = preg_replace('/(\s+INTO\s+(?:OUT|DUMP)FILE\s.*)$/ims', '', $query); } elseif (preg_match('/(\s+FOR\s+UPDATE\s*)$/i', $query, $matches)) { $after = $matches[0]; $query = preg_replace('/(\s+FOR\s+UPDATE\s*)$/im', '', $query); } elseif (preg_match('/(\s+LOCK\s+IN\s+SHARE\s+MODE\s*)$/im', $query, $matches)) { $after = $matches[0]; $query = preg_replace('/(\s+LOCK\s+IN\s+SHARE\s+MODE\s*)$/im', '', $query); }
if ($is_manip) { return $query . " LIMIT $limit" . $after; } else { return $query . " LIMIT $offset, $limit" . $after; } } return $query; }
// }}} // {{{ getServerVersion()
/** * return version information about the server * * @param bool $native determines if the raw version string should be returned * @return mixed array/string with version information or MDB2 error object * @access public */ function getServerVersion($native = false) { $connection = $this->getConnection(); if (PEAR::isError($connection)) { return $connection; } if ($this->connected_server_info) { $server_info = $this->connected_server_info; } else { $server_info = @mysql_get_server_info($connection); } if (!$server_info) { return $this->raiseError(null, null, null, 'Could not get server information', __FUNCTION__); } // cache server_info $this->connected_server_info = $server_info; if (!$native) { $tmp = explode('.', $server_info, 3); if (isset($tmp[2]) && strpos($tmp[2], '-')) { $tmp2 = explode('-', @$tmp[2], 2); } else { $tmp2[0] = isset($tmp[2]) ? $tmp[2] : null; $tmp2[1] = null; } $server_info = array( 'major' => isset($tmp[0]) ? $tmp[0] : null, 'minor' => isset($tmp[1]) ? $tmp[1] : null, 'patch' => $tmp2[0], 'extra' => $tmp2[1], 'native' => $server_info, ); } return $server_info; }
// }}} // {{{ _getServerCapabilities()
/** * Fetch some information about the server capabilities * (transactions, subselects, prepared statements, etc). * * @access private */ function _getServerCapabilities() { static $already_checked = false; if (!$already_checked) { $already_checked = true;
//set defaults $this->supported['sub_selects'] = 'emulated'; $this->supported['prepared_statements'] = 'emulated'; $this->start_transaction = false; $this->varchar_max_length = 255; $server_info = $this->getServerVersion(); if (is_array($server_info)) { if (!version_compare($server_info['major'].'.'.$server_info['minor'].'.'.$server_info['patch'], '4.1.0', '<')) { $this->supported['sub_selects'] = true; $this->supported['prepared_statements'] = true; }
if (!version_compare($server_info['major'].'.'.$server_info['minor'].'.'.$server_info['patch'], '4.0.14', '<') || !version_compare($server_info['major'].'.'.$server_info['minor'].'.'.$server_info['patch'], '4.1.1', '<') ) { $this->supported['savepoints'] = true; }
if (!version_compare($server_info['major'].'.'.$server_info['minor'].'.'.$server_info['patch'], '4.0.11', '<')) { $this->start_transaction = true; }
if (!version_compare($server_info['major'].'.'.$server_info['minor'].'.'.$server_info['patch'], '5.0.3', '<')) { $this->varchar_max_length = 65532; } } } }
// }}} // {{{ function _skipUserDefinedVariable($query, $position)
/** * Utility method, used by prepare() to avoid misinterpreting MySQL user * defined variables (SELECT @x:=5) for placeholders. * Check if the placeholder is a false positive, i.e. if it is an user defined * variable instead. If so, skip it and advance the position, otherwise * return the current position, which is valid * * @param string $query * @param integer $position current string cursor position * @return integer $new_position * @access protected */ function _skipUserDefinedVariable($query, $position) { $found = strpos(strrev(substr($query, 0, $position)), '@'); if ($found === false) { return $position; } $pos = strlen($query) - strlen(substr($query, $position)) - $found - 1; $substring = substr($query, $pos, $position - $pos + 2); if (preg_match('/^@\w+:=$/', $substring)) { return $position + 1; //found an user defined variable: skip it } return $position; }
// }}} // {{{ prepare()
/** * Prepares a query for multiple execution with execute(). * With some database backends, this is emulated. * prepare() requires a generic query as string like * 'INSERT INTO numbers VALUES(?,?)' or * 'INSERT INTO numbers VALUES(:foo,:bar)'. * The ? and :[a-zA-Z] and are placeholders which can be set using * bindParam() and the query can be send off using the execute() method. * * @param string $query the query to prepare * @param mixed $types array that contains the types of the placeholders * @param mixed $result_types array that contains the types of the columns in * the result set or MDB2_PREPARE_RESULT, if set to * MDB2_PREPARE_MANIP the query is handled as a manipulation query * @param mixed $lobs key (field) value (parameter) pair for all lob placeholders * @return mixed resource handle for the prepared query on success, a MDB2 * error on failure * @access public * @see bindParam, execute */ function &prepare($query, $types = null, $result_types = null, $lobs = array()) { if ($this->options['emulate_prepared'] || $this->supported['prepared_statements'] !== true ) { $obj =& parent::prepare($query, $types, $result_types, $lobs); return $obj; } $is_manip = ($result_types === MDB2_PREPARE_MANIP); $offset = $this->offset; $limit = $this->limit; $this->offset = $this->limit = 0; $query = $this->_modifyQuery($query, $is_manip, $limit, $offset); $result = $this->debug($query, __FUNCTION__, array('is_manip' => $is_manip, 'when' => 'pre')); if ($result) { if (PEAR::isError($result)) { return $result; } $query = $result; } $placeholder_type_guess = $placeholder_type = null; $question = '?'; $colon = ':'; $positions = array(); $position = 0; while ($position < strlen($query)) { $q_position = strpos($query, $question, $position); $c_position = strpos($query, $colon, $position); if ($q_position && $c_position) { $p_position = min($q_position, $c_position); } elseif ($q_position) { $p_position = $q_position; } elseif ($c_position) { $p_position = $c_position; } else { break; } if (is_null($placeholder_type)) { $placeholder_type_guess = $query[$p_position]; } $new_pos = $this->_skipDelimitedStrings($query, $position, $p_position); if (PEAR::isError($new_pos)) { return $new_pos; } if ($new_pos != $position) { $position = $new_pos; continue; //evaluate again starting from the new position } if ($query[$position] == $placeholder_type_guess) { if (is_null($placeholder_type)) { $placeholder_type = $query[$p_position]; $question = $colon = $placeholder_type; } if ($placeholder_type == ':') { //make sure this is not part of an user defined variable $new_pos = $this->_skipUserDefinedVariable($query, $position); if ($new_pos != $position) { $position = $new_pos; continue; //evaluate again starting from the new position } $parameter = preg_replace('/^.{'.($position+1).'}([a-z0-9_]+).*$/si', '\\1', $query); if ($parameter === '') { $err =& $this->raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_SYNTAX, null, null, 'named parameter with an empty name', __FUNCTION__); return $err; } $positions[$p_position] = $parameter; $query = substr_replace($query, '?', $position, strlen($parameter)+1); } else { $positions[$p_position] = count($positions); } $position = $p_position + 1; } else { $position = $p_position; } } $connection = $this->getConnection(); if (PEAR::isError($connection)) { return $connection; } $statement_name = sprintf($this->options['statement_format'], $this->phptype, md5(time() + rand())); $query = "PREPARE $statement_name FROM ".$this->quote($query, 'text'); $statement =& $this->_doQuery($query, true, $connection); if (PEAR::isError($statement)) { return $statement; }
$class_name = 'MDB2_Statement_'.$this->phptype; $obj =& new $class_name($this, $statement_name, $positions, $query, $types, $result_types, $is_manip, $limit, $offset); $this->debug($query, __FUNCTION__, array('is_manip' => $is_manip, 'when' => 'post', 'result' => $obj)); return $obj; }
// }}} // {{{ replace()
/** * Execute a SQL REPLACE query. A REPLACE query is identical to a INSERT * query, except that if there is already a row in the table with the same * key field values, the REPLACE query just updates its values instead of * inserting a new row. * * The REPLACE type of query does not make part of the SQL standards. Since * practically only MySQL implements it natively, this type of query is * emulated through this method for other DBMS using standard types of * queries inside a transaction to assure the atomicity of the operation. * * @access public * * @param string $table name of the table on which the REPLACE query will * be executed. * @param array $fields associative array that describes the fields and the * values that will be inserted or updated in the specified table. The * indexes of the array are the names of all the fields of the table. The * values of the array are also associative arrays that describe the * values and other properties of the table fields. * * Here follows a list of field properties that need to be specified: * * value: * Value to be assigned to the specified field. This value may be * of specified in database independent type format as this * function can perform the necessary datatype conversions. * * Default: * this property is required unless the Null property * is set to 1. * * type * Name of the type of the field. Currently, all types Metabase * are supported except for clob and blob. * * Default: no type conversion * * null * Boolean property that indicates that the value for this field * should be set to null. * * The default value for fields missing in INSERT queries may be * specified the definition of a table. Often, the default value * is already null, but since the REPLACE may be emulated using * an UPDATE query, make sure that all fields of the table are * listed in this function argument array. * * Default: 0 * * key * Boolean property that indicates that this field should be * handled as a primary key or at least as part of the compound * unique index of the table that will determine the row that will * updated if it exists or inserted a new row otherwise. * * This function will fail if no key field is specified or if the * value of a key field is set to null because fields that are * part of unique index they may not be null. * * Default: 0 * * @return mixed MDB2_OK on success, a MDB2 error on failure */ function replace($table, $fields) { $count = count($fields); $query = $values = ''; $keys = $colnum = 0; for (reset($fields); $colnum < $count; next($fields), $colnum++) { $name = key($fields); if ($colnum > 0) { $query .= ','; $values.= ','; } $query.= $name; if (isset($fields[$name]['null']) && $fields[$name]['null']) { $value = 'NULL'; } else { $type = isset($fields[$name]['type']) ? $fields[$name]['type'] : null; $value = $this->quote($fields[$name]['value'], $type); } $values.= $value; if (isset($fields[$name]['key']) && $fields[$name]['key']) { if ($value === 'NULL') { return $this->raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_CANNOT_REPLACE, null, null, 'key value '.$name.' may not be NULL', __FUNCTION__); } $keys++; } } if ($keys == 0) { return $this->raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_CANNOT_REPLACE, null, null, 'not specified which fields are keys', __FUNCTION__); }
$connection = $this->getConnection(); if (PEAR::isError($connection)) { return $connection; }
$query = "REPLACE INTO $table ($query) VALUES ($values)"; $result =& $this->_doQuery($query, true, $connection); if (PEAR::isError($result)) { return $result; } return $this->_affectedRows($connection, $result); }
// }}} // {{{ nextID()
/** * Returns the next free id of a sequence * * @param string $seq_name name of the sequence * @param boolean $ondemand when true the sequence is * automatic created, if it * not exists * * @return mixed MDB2 Error Object or id * @access public */ function nextID($seq_name, $ondemand = true) { $sequence_name = $this->quoteIdentifier($this->getSequenceName($seq_name), true); $seqcol_name = $this->quoteIdentifier($this->options['seqcol_name'], true); $query = "INSERT INTO $sequence_name ($seqcol_name) VALUES (NULL)"; $this->expectError(MDB2_ERROR_NOSUCHTABLE); $result =& $this->_doQuery($query, true); $this->popExpect(); if (PEAR::isError($result)) { if ($ondemand && $result->getCode() == MDB2_ERROR_NOSUCHTABLE) { $this->loadModule('Manager', null, true); $result = $this->manager->createSequence($seq_name); if (PEAR::isError($result)) { return $this->raiseError($result, null, null, 'on demand sequence '.$seq_name.' could not be created', __FUNCTION__); } else { return $this->nextID($seq_name, false); } } return $result; } $value = $this->lastInsertID(); if (is_numeric($value)) { $query = "DELETE FROM $sequence_name WHERE $seqcol_name < $value"; $result =& $this->_doQuery($query, true); if (PEAR::isError($result)) { $this->warnings[] = 'nextID: could not delete previous sequence table values from '.$seq_name; } } return $value; }
// }}} // {{{ lastInsertID()
/** * Returns the autoincrement ID if supported or $id or fetches the current * ID in a sequence called: $table.(empty($field) ? '' : '_'.$field) * * @param string $table name of the table into which a new row was inserted * @param string $field name of the field into which a new row was inserted * @return mixed MDB2 Error Object or id * @access public */ function lastInsertID($table = null, $field = null) { // not using mysql_insert_id() due to http://pear.php.net/bugs/bug.php?id=8051 return $this->queryOne('SELECT LAST_INSERT_ID()', 'integer'); }
// }}} // {{{ currID()
/** * Returns the current id of a sequence * * @param string $seq_name name of the sequence * @return mixed MDB2 Error Object or id * @access public */ function currID($seq_name) { $sequence_name = $this->quoteIdentifier($this->getSequenceName($seq_name), true); $seqcol_name = $this->quoteIdentifier($this->options['seqcol_name'], true); $query = "SELECT MAX($seqcol_name) FROM $sequence_name"; return $this->queryOne($query, 'integer'); } }
/** * MDB2 MySQL result driver * * @package MDB2 * @category Database * @author Lukas Smith <smith@pooteeweet.org> */ class MDB2_Result_mysql extends MDB2_Result_Common { // }}} // {{{ fetchRow()
/** * Fetch a row and insert the data into an existing array. * * @param int $fetchmode how the array data should be indexed * @param int $rownum number of the row where the data can be found * @return int data array on success, a MDB2 error on failure * @access public */ function &fetchRow($fetchmode = MDB2_FETCHMODE_DEFAULT, $rownum = null) { if (!is_null($rownum)) { $seek = $this->seek($rownum); if (PEAR::isError($seek)) { return $seek; } } if ($fetchmode == MDB2_FETCHMODE_DEFAULT) { $fetchmode = $this->db->fetchmode; } if ($fetchmode & MDB2_FETCHMODE_ASSOC) { $row = @mysql_fetch_assoc($this->result); if (is_array($row) && $this->db->options['portability'] & MDB2_PORTABILITY_FIX_CASE ) { $row = array_change_key_case($row, $this->db->options['field_case']); } } else { $row = @mysql_fetch_row($this->result); }
if (!$row) { if ($this->result === false) { $err =& $this->db->raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_NEED_MORE_DATA, null, null, 'resultset has already been freed', __FUNCTION__); return $err; } $null = null; return $null; } $mode = $this->db->options['portability'] & MDB2_PORTABILITY_EMPTY_TO_NULL; if ($mode) { $this->db->_fixResultArrayValues($row, $mode); } if (!empty($this->types)) { $row = $this->db->datatype->convertResultRow($this->types, $row, false); } if (!empty($this->values)) { $this->_assignBindColumns($row); } if ($fetchmode === MDB2_FETCHMODE_OBJECT) { $object_class = $this->db->options['fetch_class']; if ($object_class == 'stdClass') { $row = (object) $row; } else { $row = &new $object_class($row); } } ++$this->rownum; return $row; }
// }}} // {{{ _getColumnNames()
/** * Retrieve the names of columns returned by the DBMS in a query result. * * @return mixed Array variable that holds the names of columns as keys * or an MDB2 error on failure. * Some DBMS may not return any columns when the result set * does not contain any rows. * @access private */ function _getColumnNames() { $columns = array(); $numcols = $this->numCols(); if (PEAR::isError($numcols)) { return $numcols; } for ($column = 0; $column < $numcols; $column++) { $column_name = @mysql_field_name($this->result, $column); $columns[$column_name] = $column; } if ($this->db->options['portability'] & MDB2_PORTABILITY_FIX_CASE) { $columns = array_change_key_case($columns, $this->db->options['field_case']); } return $columns; }
// }}} // {{{ numCols()
/** * Count the number of columns returned by the DBMS in a query result. * * @return mixed integer value with the number of columns, a MDB2 error * on failure * @access public */ function numCols() { $cols = @mysql_num_fields($this->result); if (is_null($cols)) { if ($this->result === false) { return $this->db->raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_NEED_MORE_DATA, null, null, 'resultset has already been freed', __FUNCTION__); } elseif (is_null($this->result)) { return count($this->types); } return $this->db->raiseError(null, null, null, 'Could not get column count', __FUNCTION__); } return $cols; }
// }}} // {{{ free()
/** * Free the internal resources associated with result. * * @return boolean true on success, false if result is invalid * @access public */ function free() { if (is_resource($this->result) && $this->db->connection) { $free = @mysql_free_result($this->result); if ($free === false) { return $this->db->raiseError(null, null, null, 'Could not free result', __FUNCTION__); } } $this->result = false; return MDB2_OK; } }
/** * MDB2 MySQL buffered result driver * * @package MDB2 * @category Database * @author Lukas Smith <smith@pooteeweet.org> */ class MDB2_BufferedResult_mysql extends MDB2_Result_mysql { // }}} // {{{ seek()
/** * Seek to a specific row in a result set * * @param int $rownum number of the row where the data can be found * @return mixed MDB2_OK on success, a MDB2 error on failure * @access public */ function seek($rownum = 0) { if ($this->rownum != ($rownum - 1) && !@mysql_data_seek($this->result, $rownum)) { if ($this->result === false) { return $this->db->raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_NEED_MORE_DATA, null, null, 'resultset has already been freed', __FUNCTION__); } elseif (is_null($this->result)) { return MDB2_OK; } return $this->db->raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_INVALID, null, null, 'tried to seek to an invalid row number ('.$rownum.')', __FUNCTION__); } $this->rownum = $rownum - 1; return MDB2_OK; }
// }}} // {{{ valid()
/** * Check if the end of the result set has been reached * * @return mixed true or false on sucess, a MDB2 error on failure * @access public */ function valid() { $numrows = $this->numRows(); if (PEAR::isError($numrows)) { return $numrows; } return $this->rownum < ($numrows - 1); }
// }}} // {{{ numRows()
/** * Returns the number of rows in a result object * * @return mixed MDB2 Error Object or the number of rows * @access public */ function numRows() { $rows = @mysql_num_rows($this->result); if (is_null($rows)) { if ($this->result === false) { return $this->db->raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_NEED_MORE_DATA, null, null, 'resultset has already been freed', __FUNCTION__); } elseif (is_null($this->result)) { return 0; } return $this->db->raiseError(null, null, null, 'Could not get row count', __FUNCTION__); } return $rows; } }
/** * MDB2 MySQL statement driver * * @package MDB2 * @category Database * @author Lukas Smith <smith@pooteeweet.org> */ class MDB2_Statement_mysql extends MDB2_Statement_Common { // {{{ _execute()
/** * Execute a prepared query statement helper method. * * @param mixed $result_class string which specifies which result class to use * @param mixed $result_wrap_class string which specifies which class to wrap results in * @return mixed a result handle or MDB2_OK on success, a MDB2 error on failure * @access private */ function &_execute($result_class = true, $result_wrap_class = false) { if (is_null($this->statement)) { $result =& parent::_execute($result_class, $result_wrap_class); return $result; } $this->db->last_query = $this->query; $this->db->debug($this->query, 'execute', array('is_manip' => $this->is_manip, 'when' => 'pre', 'parameters' => $this->values)); if ($this->db->getOption('disable_query')) { $result = $this->is_manip ? 0 : null; return $result; }
$connection = $this->db->getConnection(); if (PEAR::isError($connection)) { return $connection; }
$query = 'EXECUTE '.$this->statement; if (!empty($this->positions)) { $parameters = array(); foreach ($this->positions as $parameter) { if (!array_key_exists($parameter, $this->values)) { return $this->db->raiseError(MDB2_ERROR_NOT_FOUND, null, null, 'Unable to bind to missing placeholder: '.$parameter, __FUNCTION__); } $value = $this->values[$parameter]; $type = array_key_exists($parameter, $this->types) ? $this->types[$parameter] : null; if (is_resource($value) || $type == 'clob' || $type == 'blob') { if (!is_resource($value) && preg_match('/^(\w+:\/\/)(.*)$/', $value, $match)) { if ($match[1] == 'file://') { $value = $match[2]; } $value = @fopen($value, 'r'); $close = true; } if (is_resource($value)) { $data = ''; while (!@feof($value)) { $data.= @fread($value, $this->db->options['lob_buffer_length']); } if ($close) { @fclose($value); } $value = $data; } } $quoted = $this->db->quote($value, $type); if (PEAR::isError($quoted)) { return $quoted; } $param_query = 'SET @'.$parameter.' = '.$quoted; $result = $this->db->_doQuery($param_query, true, $connection); if (PEAR::isError($result)) { return $result; } } $query.= ' USING @'.implode(', @', array_values($this->positions)); }
$result = $this->db->_doQuery($query, $this->is_manip, $connection); if (PEAR::isError($result)) { return $result; }
if ($this->is_manip) { $affected_rows = $this->db->_affectedRows($connection, $result); return $affected_rows; }
$result =& $this->db->_wrapResult($result, $this->result_types, $result_class, $result_wrap_class, $this->limit, $this->offset); $this->db->debug($this->query, 'execute', array('is_manip' => $this->is_manip, 'when' => 'post', 'result' => $result)); return $result; }
// }}} // {{{ free()
/** * Release resources allocated for the specified prepared query. * * @return mixed MDB2_OK on success, a MDB2 error on failure * @access public */ function free() { if (is_null($this->positions)) { return $this->db->raiseError(MDB2_ERROR, null, null, 'Prepared statement has already been freed', __FUNCTION__); } $result = MDB2_OK;
if (!is_null($this->statement)) { $connection = $this->db->getConnection(); if (PEAR::isError($connection)) { return $connection; } $query = 'DEALLOCATE PREPARE '.$this->statement; $result = $this->db->_doQuery($query, true, $connection); }
parent::free(); return $result; } } ?>
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